Consider the following statements. Which of the statements is correct?...
Johannes Gutenberg was a German who made the first printing press and 150 copies of the bible were printed in the workshop.
A German monk named Martin Luther launched a campaign against the Cathholitc church and argued that a person did not need priests to connect with God, He asked his followers to have complete faith in God for faith alone could guide them to the right life and entry to heaven. This movement led to the movement called the protestant reformation.
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Consider the following statements. Which of the statements is correct?...
Overview of the Statements
The statements refer to significant historical figures and events of the Renaissance period, specifically focusing on Johannes Gutenberg and Martin Luther. Both statements are indeed correct.
Statement 1: Johannes Gutenberg
- Gutenberg was a German inventor credited with introducing the movable-type printing press in the 15th century.
- His invention revolutionized the production of books, making them more accessible and affordable.
- The most notable work produced was the Gutenberg Bible, with around 180 copies printed, not just 150, but most were incomplete or damaged.
Statement 2: Martin Luther
- Martin Luther was a German monk and theologian who played a crucial role in the Protestant Reformation.
- He challenged the Catholic Church's practices, particularly the sale of indulgences, arguing that faith alone was sufficient for salvation.
- His 95 Theses, posted in 1517, emphasized that individuals could connect with God without the need for priests, advocating for a direct relationship with the divine.
Conclusion: Correct Answer
- Both statements accurately reflect historical facts regarding Gutenberg and Luther.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A,' which states that both statements are true.
By understanding these pivotal moments in history, one can appreciate the profound impact of the printing press and the Reformation on education, religion, and society at large.