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A shopkeeper buys a number of books for Rs. 80. If he had bought 4 more for the same amount, each book would have cost Re. 1 less. How many books did he buy?
  • a)
    8
  • b)
    16
  • c)
    24
  • d)
    28
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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A shopkeeper buys a number of books for Rs. 80. If he had bought 4 mor...
 
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A shopkeeper buys a number of books for Rs. 80. If he had bought 4 mor...
Given, a shopkeeper buys a number of books for Rs. 80.

Let the number of books he bought be x.

Then, the cost of each book = 80/x

According to the question, if he had bought 4 more books for the same amount, each book would have cost Re. 1 less.

So, the new number of books he would have bought = x + 4

And, the cost of each book would be = 80/(x+4)

Also, it is given that each book would have cost Re. 1 less, so we can write:

80/x - 1 = 80/(x+4)

Simplifying this equation, we get:

80x + 320 = 80x - x^2 + 4x

Rearranging and simplifying further, we get:

x^2 - 4x - 320 = 0

Factorizing this quadratic equation, we get:

(x - 20)(x + 16) = 0

So, the possible values of x are 20 and -16. But since x represents the number of books he bought, it cannot be negative. Therefore, x = 20.

Hence, the shopkeeper bought 20 books.
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Community Answer
A shopkeeper buys a number of books for Rs. 80. If he had bought 4 mor...
Since number of books cannot be negative, the number of books he initially bought is 16.
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A shopkeeper buys a number of books for Rs. 80. If he had bought 4 more for the same amount, each book would have cost Re. 1 less. How many books did he buy?a)8b)16c)24d)28Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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