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Each question contains some basic principles and fact situation in which these basic principles have to be applied. A list of probable decisions and reasons are given. You have to choose a decision with reasons
PRINCIPLE: When one person signifies to another his willingness to do or to abstain from doing anything, with a view to obtaining the assent of that other to such act or abstinence, he is said to make a proposal.
FACT: "Ramanuj telegrammed to the Shyamsunder, writing: "will you sell me your Rolls Royce CAR? Telegram the lowest cash price." Shyamsunder replied, too by telegram: 'Lowest price for CAR is Rs. 20 lacs.' Ramanuj immediately sends his consent through telegram stating: 'I agree to buy the CAR for Rs. 20 lacs asked by you.' Now Shyamsunder refused to sell the CAR.
  • a)
    He cannot refuse to sell the car because the contract has already been made.
  • b)
    He can refuse to sell the car because it was only invitation to offer and not the real offer.
  • c)
    It was not a valid offer because willingness to enter into a contract was absent.
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Each question contains some basic principles and fact situation in whi...
B is the correct option. By sending the telegram Shyamsunder just told the price of the Car at which he may sell his car, it doesn't show his willingness to actually offer to sell it. So, he can refute the sale.
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Each question contains some basic principles and fact situation in whi...
Understanding the Principle
The principle states that a proposal is made when one person indicates a willingness to do something with the intent of obtaining assent from another. In this case, it revolves around the communication between Ramanuj and Shyamsunder regarding the sale of the Rolls Royce car.
Fact Situation Breakdown
- Ramanuj sent a telegram expressing his desire to buy the car and asked for the lowest cash price.
- Shyamsunder responded with a price of Rs. 20 lacs.
- Ramanuj confirmed his agreement to this price.
Analysis of the Options
- Option A: Incorrect. The contract is not automatically binding; it depends on the nature of the communication and acceptance.
- Option B: Correct. Shyamsunder's initial reply with the price can be interpreted as an invitation to offer. This means he was not making a definitive offer but inviting Ramanuj to make an offer. Therefore, when Ramanuj agreed to the price, it does not constitute a binding contract since the original communication was not an offer.
- Option C: Incorrect. While willingness is a factor, it is the nature of the communication that determines the contractual obligation.
- Option D: Incorrect. This option does not provide any relevant reasoning regarding the principles of contract law.
Conclusion
Shyamsunder can refuse to sell the car because his reply was an invitation to offer, not a binding offer. Thus, Ramanuj's subsequent acceptance does not create a legally enforceable contract. In contract law, clarity and intention are crucial, and in this case, they were lacking on Shyamsunder's part.
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Each question contains some basic principles and fact situation in which these basic principles have to be applied. A list of probable decisions and reasons are given. You have to choose a decision with reasonsPRINCIPLE:When one person signifies to another his willingness to do or to abstain from doing anything, with a view to obtaining the assent of that other to such act or abstinence, he is said to make a proposal.FACT:"Ramanuj telegrammed to the Shyamsunder, writing: "will you sell me your Rolls Royce CAR? Telegram the lowest cash price." Shyamsunder replied, too by telegram: Lowest price for CAR is Rs. 20 lacs. Ramanuj immediately sends his consent through telegram stating: I agree to buy the CAR for Rs. 20 lacs asked by you. Now Shyamsunder refused to sell the CAR.a)He cannot refuse to sell the car because the contract has already been made.b)He can refuse to sell the car because it was only invitation to offer and not the real offer.c)It was not a valid offer because willingness to enter into a contract was absent.d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Each question contains some basic principles and fact situation in which these basic principles have to be applied. A list of probable decisions and reasons are given. You have to choose a decision with reasonsPRINCIPLE:When one person signifies to another his willingness to do or to abstain from doing anything, with a view to obtaining the assent of that other to such act or abstinence, he is said to make a proposal.FACT:"Ramanuj telegrammed to the Shyamsunder, writing: "will you sell me your Rolls Royce CAR? Telegram the lowest cash price." Shyamsunder replied, too by telegram: Lowest price for CAR is Rs. 20 lacs. Ramanuj immediately sends his consent through telegram stating: I agree to buy the CAR for Rs. 20 lacs asked by you. Now Shyamsunder refused to sell the CAR.a)He cannot refuse to sell the car because the contract has already been made.b)He can refuse to sell the car because it was only invitation to offer and not the real offer.c)It was not a valid offer because willingness to enter into a contract was absent.d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2025 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about Each question contains some basic principles and fact situation in which these basic principles have to be applied. A list of probable decisions and reasons are given. You have to choose a decision with reasonsPRINCIPLE:When one person signifies to another his willingness to do or to abstain from doing anything, with a view to obtaining the assent of that other to such act or abstinence, he is said to make a proposal.FACT:"Ramanuj telegrammed to the Shyamsunder, writing: "will you sell me your Rolls Royce CAR? Telegram the lowest cash price." Shyamsunder replied, too by telegram: Lowest price for CAR is Rs. 20 lacs. Ramanuj immediately sends his consent through telegram stating: I agree to buy the CAR for Rs. 20 lacs asked by you. Now Shyamsunder refused to sell the CAR.a)He cannot refuse to sell the car because the contract has already been made.b)He can refuse to sell the car because it was only invitation to offer and not the real offer.c)It was not a valid offer because willingness to enter into a contract was absent.d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Each question contains some basic principles and fact situation in which these basic principles have to be applied. A list of probable decisions and reasons are given. You have to choose a decision with reasonsPRINCIPLE:When one person signifies to another his willingness to do or to abstain from doing anything, with a view to obtaining the assent of that other to such act or abstinence, he is said to make a proposal.FACT:"Ramanuj telegrammed to the Shyamsunder, writing: "will you sell me your Rolls Royce CAR? Telegram the lowest cash price." Shyamsunder replied, too by telegram: Lowest price for CAR is Rs. 20 lacs. Ramanuj immediately sends his consent through telegram stating: I agree to buy the CAR for Rs. 20 lacs asked by you. Now Shyamsunder refused to sell the CAR.a)He cannot refuse to sell the car because the contract has already been made.b)He can refuse to sell the car because it was only invitation to offer and not the real offer.c)It was not a valid offer because willingness to enter into a contract was absent.d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Each question contains some basic principles and fact situation in which these basic principles have to be applied. A list of probable decisions and reasons are given. You have to choose a decision with reasonsPRINCIPLE:When one person signifies to another his willingness to do or to abstain from doing anything, with a view to obtaining the assent of that other to such act or abstinence, he is said to make a proposal.FACT:"Ramanuj telegrammed to the Shyamsunder, writing: "will you sell me your Rolls Royce CAR? Telegram the lowest cash price." Shyamsunder replied, too by telegram: Lowest price for CAR is Rs. 20 lacs. Ramanuj immediately sends his consent through telegram stating: I agree to buy the CAR for Rs. 20 lacs asked by you. Now Shyamsunder refused to sell the CAR.a)He cannot refuse to sell the car because the contract has already been made.b)He can refuse to sell the car because it was only invitation to offer and not the real offer.c)It was not a valid offer because willingness to enter into a contract was absent.d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CLAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CLAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Each question contains some basic principles and fact situation in which these basic principles have to be applied. A list of probable decisions and reasons are given. You have to choose a decision with reasonsPRINCIPLE:When one person signifies to another his willingness to do or to abstain from doing anything, with a view to obtaining the assent of that other to such act or abstinence, he is said to make a proposal.FACT:"Ramanuj telegrammed to the Shyamsunder, writing: "will you sell me your Rolls Royce CAR? Telegram the lowest cash price." Shyamsunder replied, too by telegram: Lowest price for CAR is Rs. 20 lacs. Ramanuj immediately sends his consent through telegram stating: I agree to buy the CAR for Rs. 20 lacs asked by you. Now Shyamsunder refused to sell the CAR.a)He cannot refuse to sell the car because the contract has already been made.b)He can refuse to sell the car because it was only invitation to offer and not the real offer.c)It was not a valid offer because willingness to enter into a contract was absent.d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Each question contains some basic principles and fact situation in which these basic principles have to be applied. A list of probable decisions and reasons are given. You have to choose a decision with reasonsPRINCIPLE:When one person signifies to another his willingness to do or to abstain from doing anything, with a view to obtaining the assent of that other to such act or abstinence, he is said to make a proposal.FACT:"Ramanuj telegrammed to the Shyamsunder, writing: "will you sell me your Rolls Royce CAR? Telegram the lowest cash price." Shyamsunder replied, too by telegram: Lowest price for CAR is Rs. 20 lacs. Ramanuj immediately sends his consent through telegram stating: I agree to buy the CAR for Rs. 20 lacs asked by you. Now Shyamsunder refused to sell the CAR.a)He cannot refuse to sell the car because the contract has already been made.b)He can refuse to sell the car because it was only invitation to offer and not the real offer.c)It was not a valid offer because willingness to enter into a contract was absent.d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Each question contains some basic principles and fact situation in which these basic principles have to be applied. A list of probable decisions and reasons are given. You have to choose a decision with reasonsPRINCIPLE:When one person signifies to another his willingness to do or to abstain from doing anything, with a view to obtaining the assent of that other to such act or abstinence, he is said to make a proposal.FACT:"Ramanuj telegrammed to the Shyamsunder, writing: "will you sell me your Rolls Royce CAR? Telegram the lowest cash price." Shyamsunder replied, too by telegram: Lowest price for CAR is Rs. 20 lacs. Ramanuj immediately sends his consent through telegram stating: I agree to buy the CAR for Rs. 20 lacs asked by you. Now Shyamsunder refused to sell the CAR.a)He cannot refuse to sell the car because the contract has already been made.b)He can refuse to sell the car because it was only invitation to offer and not the real offer.c)It was not a valid offer because willingness to enter into a contract was absent.d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Each question contains some basic principles and fact situation in which these basic principles have to be applied. A list of probable decisions and reasons are given. You have to choose a decision with reasonsPRINCIPLE:When one person signifies to another his willingness to do or to abstain from doing anything, with a view to obtaining the assent of that other to such act or abstinence, he is said to make a proposal.FACT:"Ramanuj telegrammed to the Shyamsunder, writing: "will you sell me your Rolls Royce CAR? Telegram the lowest cash price." Shyamsunder replied, too by telegram: Lowest price for CAR is Rs. 20 lacs. Ramanuj immediately sends his consent through telegram stating: I agree to buy the CAR for Rs. 20 lacs asked by you. Now Shyamsunder refused to sell the CAR.a)He cannot refuse to sell the car because the contract has already been made.b)He can refuse to sell the car because it was only invitation to offer and not the real offer.c)It was not a valid offer because willingness to enter into a contract was absent.d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Each question contains some basic principles and fact situation in which these basic principles have to be applied. A list of probable decisions and reasons are given. You have to choose a decision with reasonsPRINCIPLE:When one person signifies to another his willingness to do or to abstain from doing anything, with a view to obtaining the assent of that other to such act or abstinence, he is said to make a proposal.FACT:"Ramanuj telegrammed to the Shyamsunder, writing: "will you sell me your Rolls Royce CAR? Telegram the lowest cash price." Shyamsunder replied, too by telegram: Lowest price for CAR is Rs. 20 lacs. Ramanuj immediately sends his consent through telegram stating: I agree to buy the CAR for Rs. 20 lacs asked by you. Now Shyamsunder refused to sell the CAR.a)He cannot refuse to sell the car because the contract has already been made.b)He can refuse to sell the car because it was only invitation to offer and not the real offer.c)It was not a valid offer because willingness to enter into a contract was absent.d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CLAT tests.
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