Biological Environment:
The biological environment, also known as the biotic environment, refers to all living organisms that interact with one another and their surroundings. This environment includes plants, animals, fungi, bacteria, and other living organisms that make up ecosystems.
Key Points:
- Biotic Environment: The biological environment consists of all living organisms in an ecosystem.
- Interactions: Organisms in the biological environment interact with one another through processes such as predation, competition, and mutualism.
- Ecosystems: The biological environment is essential for the functioning of ecosystems, as organisms rely on one another for food, shelter, and other resources.
- Biodiversity: The biological environment is crucial for maintaining biodiversity, as different species play unique roles in an ecosystem.
- Human Impact: Human activities can have a significant impact on the biological environment, leading to habitat destruction, pollution, and loss of biodiversity.
In conclusion, the biological environment is a complex and interconnected system of living organisms that play a vital role in the functioning of ecosystems. It is important to protect and preserve the biological environment to ensure the health and sustainability of our planet.

Ecosystem