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Which one of the following pairs does not form part of the six systems of Indian Philosophy?
[2014]
- a)Mimamsa and Vedanta
- b)Nyaya and Vaisheshika
- c)Lokayata and Kapalika
- d)Sankhya and Yoga
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which one of the following pairs does not form part of thesix systems ...
Lokayata and Kapalika do not form of Six system of Indian philosophy
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Which one of the following pairs does not form part of thesix systems ...
The Six Systems of Indian Philosophy
In Indian philosophy, there are six systems that are recognized as orthodox (astika) systems. These systems are:
1. Samkhya
2. Yoga
3. Nyaya
4. Vaisheshika
5. Mimamsa
6. Vedanta
These systems are known as orthodox because they accept the authority of the Vedas.
The Answer
The pair that does not form part of the six systems of Indian philosophy is Lokayata and Kapalika.
Lokayata, also known as Charvaka, is a materialist school of philosophy that rejects the authority of the Vedas. It holds that only matter exists and that consciousness is a byproduct of matter.
Kapalika is a tantric school of philosophy that focuses on the worship of the god Shiva. It is known for its extreme practices, such as the use of human skulls in rituals.
Since both Lokayata and Kapalika reject the authority of the Vedas, they are not considered part of the six orthodox systems of Indian philosophy.
In Indian philosophy, there are six systems that are recognized as orthodox (astika) systems. These systems are:
1. Samkhya
2. Yoga
3. Nyaya
4. Vaisheshika
5. Mimamsa
6. Vedanta
These systems are known as orthodox because they accept the authority of the Vedas.
The Answer
The pair that does not form part of the six systems of Indian philosophy is Lokayata and Kapalika.
Lokayata, also known as Charvaka, is a materialist school of philosophy that rejects the authority of the Vedas. It holds that only matter exists and that consciousness is a byproduct of matter.
Kapalika is a tantric school of philosophy that focuses on the worship of the god Shiva. It is known for its extreme practices, such as the use of human skulls in rituals.
Since both Lokayata and Kapalika reject the authority of the Vedas, they are not considered part of the six orthodox systems of Indian philosophy.
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Which one of the following pairs does not form part of thesix systems ...
The Six Systems of Indian Philosophy
The six systems of Indian philosophy are also known as the Shad-Darshanas. They are:
1. Samkhya
2. Yoga
3. Nyaya
4. Vaisheshika
5. Mimamsa
6. Vedanta
Explanation
The correct answer is option C, Lokayata and Kapalika, as they are not part of the six systems of Indian philosophy.
Lokayata, also known as Charvaka, is a materialist school of thought that originated in ancient India. It rejected the existence of the soul, the afterlife, and the concept of karma. It is not considered a part of the six systems of Indian philosophy as it does not involve any metaphysical or religious beliefs.
Kapalika, on the other hand, is a sect of Tantric Shaivism that flourished in medieval India. It is known for its extreme practices and rituals, including the use of human skulls in worship. While it does involve some philosophical beliefs, it is not considered a part of the six systems of Indian philosophy.
In contrast, the other options listed in the question are all part of the six systems of Indian philosophy.
- Mimamsa and Vedanta: These are both schools of Hindu philosophy that focus on the interpretation of the Vedas and the rituals prescribed in them.
- Nyaya and Vaisheshika: These are both schools of logic and epistemology that seek to establish valid knowledge through reasoning and perception.
- Samkhya and Yoga: These are both schools of philosophy that focus on the nature of consciousness and the means to attain liberation from suffering.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C, Lokayata and Kapalika, as they are not part of the six systems of Indian philosophy.
The six systems of Indian philosophy are also known as the Shad-Darshanas. They are:
1. Samkhya
2. Yoga
3. Nyaya
4. Vaisheshika
5. Mimamsa
6. Vedanta
Explanation
The correct answer is option C, Lokayata and Kapalika, as they are not part of the six systems of Indian philosophy.
Lokayata, also known as Charvaka, is a materialist school of thought that originated in ancient India. It rejected the existence of the soul, the afterlife, and the concept of karma. It is not considered a part of the six systems of Indian philosophy as it does not involve any metaphysical or religious beliefs.
Kapalika, on the other hand, is a sect of Tantric Shaivism that flourished in medieval India. It is known for its extreme practices and rituals, including the use of human skulls in worship. While it does involve some philosophical beliefs, it is not considered a part of the six systems of Indian philosophy.
In contrast, the other options listed in the question are all part of the six systems of Indian philosophy.
- Mimamsa and Vedanta: These are both schools of Hindu philosophy that focus on the interpretation of the Vedas and the rituals prescribed in them.
- Nyaya and Vaisheshika: These are both schools of logic and epistemology that seek to establish valid knowledge through reasoning and perception.
- Samkhya and Yoga: These are both schools of philosophy that focus on the nature of consciousness and the means to attain liberation from suffering.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C, Lokayata and Kapalika, as they are not part of the six systems of Indian philosophy.
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Which one of the following pairs does not form part of thesix systems of Indian Philosophy?[2014]a)Mimamsa and Vedantab)Nyaya and Vaisheshikac)Lokayata and Kapalikad)Sankhya and YogaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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