Parliament is an assembly of elected people that legislates and exercises political authority on behalf of the people.
People elect their representatives to the Parliament.
From elected representatives a government is formed that frames laws in the legislature and executes them through the executives elected by the people.
The people control the government through participation, approval or rejection.

Introduction:
The procedure of lawmaking involves the process through which laws are created and enacted by the government. It is a systematic and structured approach that ensures the participation of various stakeholders and considers multiple perspectives before a law is passed. Here is a detailed explanation of the procedure of lawmaking:

1. Proposal:
- A proposed law, known as a bill, is first introduced in the legislative body by a member of the parliament or government.
- The bill can be based on a new idea or aim to amend an existing law.

2. Committee Review:
- The bill is then sent to a relevant committee that specializes in the subject matter of the proposed law.
- The committee reviews the bill in detail, holds hearings, gathers information, and may make amendments to improve the bill.

3. Debate and Voting:
- The bill is presented to the legislative body for debate and discussion.
- Members of the parliament express their opinions, ask questions, and propose amendments.
- After thorough discussion, a vote is taken to determine whether the bill should proceed to the next stage.

4. Second Reading:
- If the bill passes the vote, it moves to the second reading stage.
- During this stage, the bill is further debated, and more amendments may be proposed.
- The bill is scrutinized and analyzed to ensure its legality and feasibility.

5. Third Reading:
- The bill is presented for a final debate and vote.
- Amendments may still be proposed and discussed.
- After the final vote, a decision is made whether to pass the bill or reject it.

6. Consideration by the Other House:
- If the bill is passed in one legislative body, it is sent to the other house (e.g., House of Representatives and Senate in some countries).
- The bill undergoes a similar process of review, debate, and voting in the other house.

7. Conference Committee:
- If the two houses pass different versions of the bill, a conference committee is formed to reconcile the differences.
- The committee members negotiate and reach a compromise on the final version of the bill.

8. Approval by the Head of State:
- Once the bill is passed by both houses and a final version is agreed upon, it is sent to the head of state (e.g., President or Monarch) for approval.
- The head of state may either sign the bill into law or veto it.

9. Implementation:
- If the bill is approved, it becomes law and is implemented by relevant government agencies.
- The law is enforced, and individuals are required to abide by its provisions.

Conclusion:
The procedure of lawmaking is a complex and comprehensive process that ensures the creation of effective and just laws. It involves proposal, committee review, debate and voting, consideration by the other house, conference committee, and approval by the head of state. This process allows for thorough examination of the proposed laws and ensures democratic decision-making.