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How unrecorded assets are treated at the time of retirement of a partner?
  • a)
    Credited to revaluation account
  • b)
    Credited to capital account of retiring partner only
  • c)
    Debited to revaluation account
  • d)
    Credited to partner’s capital account
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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How unrecorded assets are treated at the time of retirement of a partn...
How unrecorded assets are treated at the time of retirement of a partner?
When a partner retires, any unrecorded assets must be accounted for. The treatment of these assets is as follows:
  • Unrecorded assets are credited to the Revaluation Account.
  • This process helps in reflecting the true value of the firm's assets.
  • The net gain or loss from this revaluation is then transferred to the capital accounts of all partners.
  • It is important to distribute this adjustment in the old profit-sharing ratio, including the retiring partner.
In summary, unrecorded assets are recognised through the Revaluation Account, ensuring all partners, including the retiring one, receive their fair share based on the firm's actual asset value.
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How unrecorded assets are treated at the time of retirement of a partn...
Understanding Unrecorded Assets in Partner Retirement
When a partner retires from a partnership, the treatment of unrecorded assets is crucial. These assets have not been previously recognized in the partnership's books but hold value that needs to be addressed at the time of retirement.
Why Credit Unrecorded Assets to Partners' Capital Accounts?
- Recognition of Value: Unrecorded assets represent real value that the partnership possesses. When a partner retires, it is essential that this value is acknowledged and appropriately distributed among the remaining partners.
- Equitable Distribution: Crediting the unrecorded assets to the partners' capital accounts ensures that all partners, including the retiring one, receive their fair share of the partnership's total worth. This reflects the true financial position of the partnership.
- Final Settlement: By crediting these assets to the capital accounts, the retiring partner can receive their entitled portion during the settlement process. This also simplifies the accounting entries, as it consolidates the value into the capital accounts without the need for additional revaluation procedures.
Consequences of Other Options
- Option A (Revaluation Account): Crediting to the revaluation account would not directly benefit the retiring partner, as this account typically reflects changes in asset values rather than distribution.
- Option B (Retiring Partner Only): Credit to the retiring partner's capital account would not reflect the contributions of other partners, leading to unequal treatment.
- Option C (Debited to Revaluation Account): Debiting implies a reduction in value, which contradicts the purpose of recognizing unrecorded assets.
Conclusion
Thus, option D is the correct treatment for unrecorded assets at the time of a partner's retirement, ensuring fairness and accurate financial representation within the partnership.
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