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A, B and C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio 2:2:1. C dies on 31st March 2007. The profits of the financial year ending 31st March 2007 is Rs. 64,000. The share of the deceased partner in the profits will be: 
  • a)
    Rs. 9,200
  • b)
    Rs. 12,800
  • c)
    Rs. 3,100
  • d)
    Rs. 6,100
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A, B and C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio 2:2:1....
Given data:
- A, B and C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio 2:2:1.
- C dies on 31st March 2007.
- The profits of the financial year ending 31st March 2007 is Rs. 64,000.

To find: The share of the deceased partner in the profits.

Solution:
Step 1: Calculate the total profit for the year
Total profit = Rs. 64,000

Step 2: Calculate the share of A and B in the profit
Ratio of A and B's share = 2:2 = 4
Total share of A and B = 4+1 = 5
Share of A = (4/5) * Total profit = (4/5) * Rs. 64,000 = Rs. 51,200
Share of B = (4/5) * Total profit = (4/5) * Rs. 64,000 = Rs. 51,200

Step 3: Calculate the share of C in the profit till his death
As C died on 31st March 2007, his share in the profit will be from 1st April 2006 to 31st March 2007.
Let's assume the year's profit is divided equally into 12 months.
So, C's share in the profit for the year = (1/12) * (1/5) * Total profit = (1/60) * Rs. 64,000 = Rs. 1,066.67

Step 4: Calculate the share of C's legal heir in the profit
As C died, his legal heir will get his share in the profit. As per the Indian Partnership Act, 1932, the legal heir of a deceased partner is entitled to the deceased partner's share in the profits from the date of the last agreed balance sheet till the date of the deceased partner's death.
Here, we are not given the date of the last agreed balance sheet. So, we assume that it is 31st March 2006, i.e. one year before the death of C.
So, C's legal heir's share in the profit = (1/12) * (1/5) * Total profit = (1/60) * Rs. 64,000 = Rs. 1,066.67

Step 5: Calculate the total share of C's legal heir in the profit
Total share of C's legal heir = (C's share till death) + (C's legal heir's share) = Rs. 1,066.67 + Rs. 1,066.67 = Rs. 2,133.34

Therefore, the share of the deceased partner in the profits is Rs. 2,133.34, which is option (B).
Free Test
Community Answer
A, B and C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio 2:2:1....
C's Share of profit till date of death = 64,000*1/5
                                                        =Rs.12,800
Hence, option (b)Rs.12,800 is correct
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A, B and C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio 2:2:1. C dies on 31st March 2007. The profits of the financial year ending 31st March 2007 is Rs. 64,000. The share of the deceased partner in the profits will be:a)Rs. 9,200b)Rs. 12,800c)Rs. 3,100d)Rs. 6,100Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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