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The centrifugal casting method is used for casting articles of
  • a)
    symmetrical shape about vertical axis
  • b)
    symmetrica! shape about horizontal axis
  • c)
    irregular shape
  • d)
    non-ferrous metal only
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The centrifugal casting method is used for casting articles ofa)symmet...
In centrifugal casting mould in rotated about horizontal axis.
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The centrifugal casting method is used for casting articles ofa)symmet...
Centrifugal Casting Method for Symmetrical Shape about Horizontal Axis
Centrifugal casting is a method used for casting articles of symmetrical shape about a horizontal axis. This method involves rotating a mold at high speeds while pouring molten metal into it. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation distributes the molten metal evenly, resulting in a uniform casting with a dense structure.

Advantages of Centrifugal Casting
- Uniform distribution of molten metal: The centrifugal force ensures that the molten metal is distributed evenly throughout the mold, leading to a uniform casting without any defects.
- High density and strength: The centrifugal casting method produces castings with a high density and strength due to the controlled solidification process.
- Enhanced mechanical properties: The rotational motion of the mold helps in aligning the metal grains, resulting in improved mechanical properties of the casting.

Applications of Centrifugal Casting
Centrifugal casting is commonly used for casting articles such as pipes, tubes, and cylindrical components that require a symmetrical shape about a horizontal axis. It is suitable for producing parts with high structural integrity and uniform wall thickness.

Conclusion
In conclusion, the centrifugal casting method is ideal for casting articles of symmetrical shape about a horizontal axis. It offers advantages such as uniform metal distribution, high density, and enhanced mechanical properties, making it a preferred choice for producing high-quality castings for various applications in the mechanical engineering industry.
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