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Which is the best description of the behaviour of bromine in the reaction: H₂O + Br₂ → HOBr + HBr?
  • a)
    oxidizing agent
  • b)
    reducing only
  • c)
    proton acceptor only
  • d)
    both oxidising and reducing
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which is the best description of the behaviour of bromine in the react...
In the above reaction Br is getting oxidised to HOBr and reduced to HBr. So it is a redox reaction.
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Community Answer
Which is the best description of the behaviour of bromine in the react...
Explanation:

Behaviour of Bromine in the Reaction:
In the given reaction, bromine (Br) exhibits both oxidizing and reducing behavior.

Oxidizing Agent:
- Bromine acts as an oxidizing agent as it accepts electrons from the hydroxide ion (OH-) to form the hypobromous acid (HOBr).
- The oxidation state of bromine changes from 0 to +1 in this process, indicating its role as an oxidizing agent.

Reducing Agent:
- Bromine also acts as a reducing agent as it donates electrons to the hydrogen ion (H+) to form hydrogen bromide (HBr).
- The oxidation state of bromine changes from 0 to -1 in this process, indicating its role as a reducing agent.

Proton Acceptor:
- Additionally, bromine acts as a proton acceptor in the reaction, forming hypobromous acid (HOBr) by accepting a proton from the hydroxide ion.
Therefore, in the given reaction, bromine exhibits dual behavior as both an oxidizing agent and a reducing agent, highlighting its chemical versatility.
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Which is the best description of the behaviour of bromine in the reaction: HO + Br → HOBr + HBr?a)oxidizing agentb)reducing onlyc)proton acceptor onlyd)both oxidising and reducingCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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