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If the peak in the mass spectrum of C2F6 at mass number 138 is 100 units tall, what will be the heights ofthe peak at mass numbers 139 and 140.(Isotopic abundances :12C, 98.89%; 13C, 1.11%; 19F, 100%)?
Most Upvoted Answer
If the peak in the mass spectrum of C2F6 at mass number 138 is 100 uni...
Explanation:
The mass spectrum of C2F6 shows the abundance of different isotopes present in the compound. It is important to note that isotopes have the same atomic number but differ in their mass number.

Isotopic Abundances:
- 12C: 98.89%
- 13C: 1.11%
- 19F: 100%

Calculating Heights of Peaks:
- The peak at mass number 138 is due to the presence of two 19F isotopes and four 12C isotopes, as shown below:
- C2F6 → (12C)2(19F)6 → 4(12) + 2(19) = 138
- The peak at mass number 139 will be due to the presence of one 13C isotope and five 12C isotopes, as shown below:
- C2F6 → (12C)2(19F)5(13C)1 → 5(12) + 1(13) + 2(19) = 139
- The peak at mass number 140 will be due to the presence of two 13C isotopes and four 12C isotopes, as shown below:
- C2F6 → (12C)2(19F)4(13C)2 → 4(12) + 2(13) + 2(19) = 140

Calculating Heights of Peaks:
- Peak at mass number 139:
- The peak at mass number 138 is 100 units tall
- The abundance of 12C in C2F6 is 98.89%
- The abundance of 13C in C2F6 is 1.11%
- Therefore, the height of the peak at mass number 139 will be:
- (5/2) * (1.11/98.89) * 100 = 2.78 units
- Peak at mass number 140:
- The peak at mass number 138 is 100 units tall
- The abundance of 12C in C2F6 is 98.89%
- The abundance of 13C in C2F6 is 1.11%
- Therefore, the height of the peak at mass number 140 will be:
- (2/2) * ((1.11/98.89) * (1.11/98.89)) * 100 = 0.05 units

Conclusion:
The height of the peak at mass number 139 will be 2.78 units and the height of the peak at mass number 140 will be 0.05 units. This calculation shows that the abundance of isotopes in a compound can affect the height of peaks in its mass spectrum.
Community Answer
If the peak in the mass spectrum of C2F6 at mass number 138 is 100 uni...
At C2F6
FOR MASS NUMBER 138, 12-C ISOTOPE HAS ABUNDANCY OF 98.89 ADN PEAK HEIGHT OF 100
FOR MASS NUMBER 139, 1 12-C ISOTOPE HAS BEEN SUBSTITUTED BY 13-C ISOTOPE WHICH  HAS ABUNDANCY OF 1.11 
SO RELATIVE ABUNDANCY OF 13-C TO 12-C IS 1.11/98.89 = 0.0112
AND PEAK HEIGHT = RELATIVE ABUNDANCY * NUMBER OF UNITS = 0.0112 * 100 = 1.12
SIMILARLY FOR MASS NUMBER 140, PEAK HEIGHT = 0.0112*0.0112*100=0.0125
SINCE 13-C HAS BEEN SUBSTITUTED TWICE. HENCE, RELATIVE ABUNDANCY HAS BEEN TAKEN TWICE IN  THIS CASE
 
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If the peak in the mass spectrum of C2F6 at mass number 138 is 100 units tall, what will be the heights ofthe peak at mass numbers 139 and 140.(Isotopic abundances :12C, 98.89%; 13C, 1.11%; 19F, 100%)?
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If the peak in the mass spectrum of C2F6 at mass number 138 is 100 units tall, what will be the heights ofthe peak at mass numbers 139 and 140.(Isotopic abundances :12C, 98.89%; 13C, 1.11%; 19F, 100%)? for Chemistry 2024 is part of Chemistry preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Chemistry exam syllabus. Information about If the peak in the mass spectrum of C2F6 at mass number 138 is 100 units tall, what will be the heights ofthe peak at mass numbers 139 and 140.(Isotopic abundances :12C, 98.89%; 13C, 1.11%; 19F, 100%)? covers all topics & solutions for Chemistry 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for If the peak in the mass spectrum of C2F6 at mass number 138 is 100 units tall, what will be the heights ofthe peak at mass numbers 139 and 140.(Isotopic abundances :12C, 98.89%; 13C, 1.11%; 19F, 100%)?.
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