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In an obtuse triangle, the difference between the obtuse angle and one of the acute angles of a triangle is 20°, while the difference between the two acute angles is 56°. Find the measure (in degrees) of the smallest angle of the triangle.
  • a)
    15
  • b)
    16
  • c)
    12
  • d)
    10
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In an obtuse triangle, the difference between the obtuse angle and on...
Let the obtuse angle be a, and the acute angles be b and c.
Now, given that
a - b = 20 => a = 20 + h and
b - c = 56 => c = b - 56
Also, a + b + c = 180 => (20 + b) + b + (b - 56) = 180
=> 3b = 216 or b = 72 => a = 20 + 72 = 92
and c = 72 - 56 = 16
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Most Upvoted Answer
In an obtuse triangle, the difference between the obtuse angle and on...
Given:
- The difference between the obtuse angle and one of the acute angles is 20°.
- The difference between the two acute angles is 56°.

To find:
The measure of the smallest angle of the triangle.

Let's assume the three angles of the triangle as A, B, and C, where A is the obtuse angle and B and C are the acute angles.

1. Using the given information:
A - B = 20° (Equation 1)
B - C = 56° (Equation 2)

2. Since the sum of all angles in a triangle is 180°, we can write:
A + B + C = 180° (Equation 3)

3. Let's solve the equations to find the values of A, B, and C:
From Equation 1, we have:
A = B + 20°

Substituting this value of A in Equation 3, we get:
(B + 20°) + B + C = 180°
2B + C = 160° (Equation 4)

4. Now, let's solve Equation 2 in terms of C:
B - C = 56°
C = B - 56°

Substituting this value of C in Equation 4, we get:
2B + (B - 56°) = 160°
3B - 56° = 160°
3B = 160° + 56°
3B = 216°
B = 72°

5. Substituting the value of B in Equation 2, we can find the value of C:
B - C = 56°
72° - C = 56°
C = 72° - 56°
C = 16°

6. Substituting the values of B and C in Equation 3, we can find the value of A:
A + B + C = 180°
A + 72° + 16° = 180°
A = 180° - 72° - 16°
A = 92°

7. Now, we have the values of all three angles:
A = 92°
B = 72°
C = 16°

8. The smallest angle of the triangle is 16°.
Hence, the correct answer is option (B) 16.
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