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With reference to the UN Human Rights Council, consider the following statements:
1. The Human Rights Council is an inter-governmental body within the United Nations system.
2. It was founded in 2014.
3. The Council is made of 47 Member States, which the UN General Assembly elects.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?   
  • a)
    1 only        
  • b)
    1 and 3 only        
  • c)
    2 and 3 only        
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the UN Human Rights Council, consider the following ...
The U.S. announced plans to reengage with the much-maligned UN Human Rights Council that former President Donald Trump withdrew from almost three years ago.
  • The Human Rights Council is an inter-governmental body within the United Nations system.
  • Location: It meets at the UN Office at Geneva.
  • Establishment: It was founded in 2006. It replaced the former United Nations Commission on Human Rights (UNCHR) that had been strongly criticised for allowing countries with poor human rights records to be members.
Functions:
  • It investigates allegations of breaches of human rights in UN member states.
  • It also addresses important thematic human rights issues such as freedom of expression, women's rights, LGBT rights, and racial and ethnic minorities' rights.
  • The UNHRC works closely with the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR).
Membership:
  • The Council is made of 47 Member States, which the UN General Assembly elects. The Council's Membership is based on equitable geographical distribution.
  • Members of the Council serve for a period of three years and are not eligible for immediate re-election after serving two consecutive terms.
  • India has been elected to the UNHRC for a period of three years beginning January 1, 2019. India had previously been elected to the UNHRC for the 2011-2014 and 2014-2017 terms.
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the UN Human Rights Council, consider the following ...
The U.S. announced plans to reengage with the much-maligned UN Human Rights Council that former President Donald Trump withdrew from almost three years ago.
  • The Human Rights Council is an inter-governmental body within the United Nations system.
  • Location: It meets at the UN Office at Geneva.
  • Establishment: It was founded in 2006. It replaced the former United Nations Commission on Human Rights (UNCHR) that had been strongly criticised for allowing countries with poor human rights records to be members.
Functions:
  • It investigates allegations of breaches of human rights in UN member states.
  • It also addresses important thematic human rights issues such as freedom of expression, women's rights, LGBT rights, and racial and ethnic minorities' rights.
  • The UNHRC works closely with the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR).
Membership:
  • The Council is made of 47 Member States, which the UN General Assembly elects. The Council's Membership is based on equitable geographical distribution.
  • Members of the Council serve for a period of three years and are not eligible for immediate re-election after serving two consecutive terms.
  • India has been elected to the UNHRC for a period of three years beginning January 1, 2019. India had previously been elected to the UNHRC for the 2011-2014 and 2014-2017 terms.
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With reference to the UN Human Rights Council, consider the following statements:1. The Human Rights Council is an inter-governmental body within the United Nations system.2. It was founded in 2014.3. The Council is made of 47 Member States, which the UN General Assembly elects.Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a)1 only b)1 and 3 only c)2 and 3 only d)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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