CLAT Exam  >  CLAT Questions  >  Direction: Each set of questions in this sect... Start Learning for Free
Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reasoning and arguments set out in the preceding passage. Please answer each question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the corresponding passage. Do not rely on any information or facts other than the ones supplied to you. In some instances, more than one option may be the answer to the question; in such a case, please choose the option that most accurately and comprehensively answers the question.
Many of the ostensibly neutral American labour laws (e.g., licensing laws, minimum wage laws, and collective bargaining laws) were either directly aimed at stymieing black economic and social advancement or, if not so aimed, were quickly turned to that use. A huge swath of the American labour market was handed over to labour unions from which blacks, with few exceptions, were totally excluded. The now longstanding gap between black and white unemployment rates dates precisely from the moment of government intervention on labour's behalf. In short, the victories of American labour were the undoing of American blacks. (Source -Ken I. Kirsch, "Blacks and Labour-the Untold Story,"
The Public Interest, Summer 2002)
Based on the above passage, what would be the most desirable course of action for the state to remedy the said "undoing of American blacks".
  • a)
    Take affirmative action in employment and amend any implicitly negative discriminatory provisions from the laws.
  • b)
    Scrap the above-mentioned laws and let the market forces decide on such issues.
  • c)
    Mandate the formation of black labour unions and ensure that they have a reasonable control over the labour market.
  • d)
    Amend the above-mentioned laws so that they are not "ostensibly", but actually neutral.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reaso...
(a) is the most desirable as it corrects a historical wrong and ensures that this wrong isn't continued in the future. Scrapping the laws may not end the discrimination, and even may increase its extent. So (b) goes out. Black labour unions might further the exclusion of blacks from the mainstream. So (c) goes out. (a) is more comprehensive than (d).
Free Test
Community Answer
Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reaso...
Reasoning:
The passage highlights how certain American labour laws have negatively impacted the economic and social advancement of black individuals. It mentions exclusion from labour unions and a widening gap in unemployment rates as a result of government intervention favoring labour. Therefore, the most desirable course of action for the state to remedy this situation would be:

Course of Action:

Affirmative Action:
- Implement affirmative action in employment to counteract the discriminatory effects of the laws.
- Amend any implicitly negative provisions in the laws that hinder black economic progress.
- Ensure equal opportunities for black individuals in the labour market.
By taking affirmative action and addressing discriminatory practices within the labour laws, the state can work towards rectifying the historical injustices faced by black Americans in the workforce. This approach aims to promote equality and create a fairer labor market for all individuals, regardless of race.
Explore Courses for CLAT exam

Top Courses for CLAT

Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reasoning and arguments set out in the preceding passage. Please answer each question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the corresponding passage. Do not rely on any information or facts other than the ones supplied to you. In some instances, more than one option may be the answer to the question; in such a case, please choose the option that most accurately and comprehensively answers the question.Many of the ostensibly neutral American labour laws (e.g., licensing laws, minimum wage laws, and collective bargaining laws) were either directly aimed at stymieing black economic and social advancement or, if not so aimed, were quickly turned to that use. A huge swath of the American labour market was handed over to labour unions from which blacks, with few exceptions, were totally excluded. The now longstanding gap between black and white unemployment rates dates precisely from the moment of government intervention on labours behalf. In short, the victories of American labour were the undoing of American blacks. (Source -Ken I. Kirsch, "Blacks and Labour-the Untold Story,"The Public Interest, Summer 2002)Based on the above passage, what would be the most desirable course of action for the state to remedy the said "undoing of American blacks".a)Take affirmative action in employment and amend any implicitly negative discriminatory provisions from the laws.b)Scrap the above-mentioned laws and let the market forces decide on such issues.c)Mandate the formation of black labour unions and ensure that they have a reasonable control over the labour market.d)Amend the above-mentioned laws so that they are not "ostensibly", but actually neutral.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reasoning and arguments set out in the preceding passage. Please answer each question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the corresponding passage. Do not rely on any information or facts other than the ones supplied to you. In some instances, more than one option may be the answer to the question; in such a case, please choose the option that most accurately and comprehensively answers the question.Many of the ostensibly neutral American labour laws (e.g., licensing laws, minimum wage laws, and collective bargaining laws) were either directly aimed at stymieing black economic and social advancement or, if not so aimed, were quickly turned to that use. A huge swath of the American labour market was handed over to labour unions from which blacks, with few exceptions, were totally excluded. The now longstanding gap between black and white unemployment rates dates precisely from the moment of government intervention on labours behalf. In short, the victories of American labour were the undoing of American blacks. (Source -Ken I. Kirsch, "Blacks and Labour-the Untold Story,"The Public Interest, Summer 2002)Based on the above passage, what would be the most desirable course of action for the state to remedy the said "undoing of American blacks".a)Take affirmative action in employment and amend any implicitly negative discriminatory provisions from the laws.b)Scrap the above-mentioned laws and let the market forces decide on such issues.c)Mandate the formation of black labour unions and ensure that they have a reasonable control over the labour market.d)Amend the above-mentioned laws so that they are not "ostensibly", but actually neutral.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2025 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reasoning and arguments set out in the preceding passage. Please answer each question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the corresponding passage. Do not rely on any information or facts other than the ones supplied to you. In some instances, more than one option may be the answer to the question; in such a case, please choose the option that most accurately and comprehensively answers the question.Many of the ostensibly neutral American labour laws (e.g., licensing laws, minimum wage laws, and collective bargaining laws) were either directly aimed at stymieing black economic and social advancement or, if not so aimed, were quickly turned to that use. A huge swath of the American labour market was handed over to labour unions from which blacks, with few exceptions, were totally excluded. The now longstanding gap between black and white unemployment rates dates precisely from the moment of government intervention on labours behalf. In short, the victories of American labour were the undoing of American blacks. (Source -Ken I. Kirsch, "Blacks and Labour-the Untold Story,"The Public Interest, Summer 2002)Based on the above passage, what would be the most desirable course of action for the state to remedy the said "undoing of American blacks".a)Take affirmative action in employment and amend any implicitly negative discriminatory provisions from the laws.b)Scrap the above-mentioned laws and let the market forces decide on such issues.c)Mandate the formation of black labour unions and ensure that they have a reasonable control over the labour market.d)Amend the above-mentioned laws so that they are not "ostensibly", but actually neutral.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reasoning and arguments set out in the preceding passage. Please answer each question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the corresponding passage. Do not rely on any information or facts other than the ones supplied to you. In some instances, more than one option may be the answer to the question; in such a case, please choose the option that most accurately and comprehensively answers the question.Many of the ostensibly neutral American labour laws (e.g., licensing laws, minimum wage laws, and collective bargaining laws) were either directly aimed at stymieing black economic and social advancement or, if not so aimed, were quickly turned to that use. A huge swath of the American labour market was handed over to labour unions from which blacks, with few exceptions, were totally excluded. The now longstanding gap between black and white unemployment rates dates precisely from the moment of government intervention on labours behalf. In short, the victories of American labour were the undoing of American blacks. (Source -Ken I. Kirsch, "Blacks and Labour-the Untold Story,"The Public Interest, Summer 2002)Based on the above passage, what would be the most desirable course of action for the state to remedy the said "undoing of American blacks".a)Take affirmative action in employment and amend any implicitly negative discriminatory provisions from the laws.b)Scrap the above-mentioned laws and let the market forces decide on such issues.c)Mandate the formation of black labour unions and ensure that they have a reasonable control over the labour market.d)Amend the above-mentioned laws so that they are not "ostensibly", but actually neutral.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reasoning and arguments set out in the preceding passage. Please answer each question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the corresponding passage. Do not rely on any information or facts other than the ones supplied to you. In some instances, more than one option may be the answer to the question; in such a case, please choose the option that most accurately and comprehensively answers the question.Many of the ostensibly neutral American labour laws (e.g., licensing laws, minimum wage laws, and collective bargaining laws) were either directly aimed at stymieing black economic and social advancement or, if not so aimed, were quickly turned to that use. A huge swath of the American labour market was handed over to labour unions from which blacks, with few exceptions, were totally excluded. The now longstanding gap between black and white unemployment rates dates precisely from the moment of government intervention on labours behalf. In short, the victories of American labour were the undoing of American blacks. (Source -Ken I. Kirsch, "Blacks and Labour-the Untold Story,"The Public Interest, Summer 2002)Based on the above passage, what would be the most desirable course of action for the state to remedy the said "undoing of American blacks".a)Take affirmative action in employment and amend any implicitly negative discriminatory provisions from the laws.b)Scrap the above-mentioned laws and let the market forces decide on such issues.c)Mandate the formation of black labour unions and ensure that they have a reasonable control over the labour market.d)Amend the above-mentioned laws so that they are not "ostensibly", but actually neutral.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CLAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CLAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reasoning and arguments set out in the preceding passage. Please answer each question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the corresponding passage. Do not rely on any information or facts other than the ones supplied to you. In some instances, more than one option may be the answer to the question; in such a case, please choose the option that most accurately and comprehensively answers the question.Many of the ostensibly neutral American labour laws (e.g., licensing laws, minimum wage laws, and collective bargaining laws) were either directly aimed at stymieing black economic and social advancement or, if not so aimed, were quickly turned to that use. A huge swath of the American labour market was handed over to labour unions from which blacks, with few exceptions, were totally excluded. The now longstanding gap between black and white unemployment rates dates precisely from the moment of government intervention on labours behalf. In short, the victories of American labour were the undoing of American blacks. (Source -Ken I. Kirsch, "Blacks and Labour-the Untold Story,"The Public Interest, Summer 2002)Based on the above passage, what would be the most desirable course of action for the state to remedy the said "undoing of American blacks".a)Take affirmative action in employment and amend any implicitly negative discriminatory provisions from the laws.b)Scrap the above-mentioned laws and let the market forces decide on such issues.c)Mandate the formation of black labour unions and ensure that they have a reasonable control over the labour market.d)Amend the above-mentioned laws so that they are not "ostensibly", but actually neutral.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reasoning and arguments set out in the preceding passage. Please answer each question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the corresponding passage. Do not rely on any information or facts other than the ones supplied to you. In some instances, more than one option may be the answer to the question; in such a case, please choose the option that most accurately and comprehensively answers the question.Many of the ostensibly neutral American labour laws (e.g., licensing laws, minimum wage laws, and collective bargaining laws) were either directly aimed at stymieing black economic and social advancement or, if not so aimed, were quickly turned to that use. A huge swath of the American labour market was handed over to labour unions from which blacks, with few exceptions, were totally excluded. The now longstanding gap between black and white unemployment rates dates precisely from the moment of government intervention on labours behalf. In short, the victories of American labour were the undoing of American blacks. (Source -Ken I. Kirsch, "Blacks and Labour-the Untold Story,"The Public Interest, Summer 2002)Based on the above passage, what would be the most desirable course of action for the state to remedy the said "undoing of American blacks".a)Take affirmative action in employment and amend any implicitly negative discriminatory provisions from the laws.b)Scrap the above-mentioned laws and let the market forces decide on such issues.c)Mandate the formation of black labour unions and ensure that they have a reasonable control over the labour market.d)Amend the above-mentioned laws so that they are not "ostensibly", but actually neutral.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reasoning and arguments set out in the preceding passage. Please answer each question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the corresponding passage. Do not rely on any information or facts other than the ones supplied to you. In some instances, more than one option may be the answer to the question; in such a case, please choose the option that most accurately and comprehensively answers the question.Many of the ostensibly neutral American labour laws (e.g., licensing laws, minimum wage laws, and collective bargaining laws) were either directly aimed at stymieing black economic and social advancement or, if not so aimed, were quickly turned to that use. A huge swath of the American labour market was handed over to labour unions from which blacks, with few exceptions, were totally excluded. The now longstanding gap between black and white unemployment rates dates precisely from the moment of government intervention on labours behalf. In short, the victories of American labour were the undoing of American blacks. (Source -Ken I. Kirsch, "Blacks and Labour-the Untold Story,"The Public Interest, Summer 2002)Based on the above passage, what would be the most desirable course of action for the state to remedy the said "undoing of American blacks".a)Take affirmative action in employment and amend any implicitly negative discriminatory provisions from the laws.b)Scrap the above-mentioned laws and let the market forces decide on such issues.c)Mandate the formation of black labour unions and ensure that they have a reasonable control over the labour market.d)Amend the above-mentioned laws so that they are not "ostensibly", but actually neutral.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reasoning and arguments set out in the preceding passage. Please answer each question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the corresponding passage. Do not rely on any information or facts other than the ones supplied to you. In some instances, more than one option may be the answer to the question; in such a case, please choose the option that most accurately and comprehensively answers the question.Many of the ostensibly neutral American labour laws (e.g., licensing laws, minimum wage laws, and collective bargaining laws) were either directly aimed at stymieing black economic and social advancement or, if not so aimed, were quickly turned to that use. A huge swath of the American labour market was handed over to labour unions from which blacks, with few exceptions, were totally excluded. The now longstanding gap between black and white unemployment rates dates precisely from the moment of government intervention on labours behalf. In short, the victories of American labour were the undoing of American blacks. (Source -Ken I. Kirsch, "Blacks and Labour-the Untold Story,"The Public Interest, Summer 2002)Based on the above passage, what would be the most desirable course of action for the state to remedy the said "undoing of American blacks".a)Take affirmative action in employment and amend any implicitly negative discriminatory provisions from the laws.b)Scrap the above-mentioned laws and let the market forces decide on such issues.c)Mandate the formation of black labour unions and ensure that they have a reasonable control over the labour market.d)Amend the above-mentioned laws so that they are not "ostensibly", but actually neutral.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reasoning and arguments set out in the preceding passage. Please answer each question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the corresponding passage. Do not rely on any information or facts other than the ones supplied to you. In some instances, more than one option may be the answer to the question; in such a case, please choose the option that most accurately and comprehensively answers the question.Many of the ostensibly neutral American labour laws (e.g., licensing laws, minimum wage laws, and collective bargaining laws) were either directly aimed at stymieing black economic and social advancement or, if not so aimed, were quickly turned to that use. A huge swath of the American labour market was handed over to labour unions from which blacks, with few exceptions, were totally excluded. The now longstanding gap between black and white unemployment rates dates precisely from the moment of government intervention on labours behalf. In short, the victories of American labour were the undoing of American blacks. (Source -Ken I. Kirsch, "Blacks and Labour-the Untold Story,"The Public Interest, Summer 2002)Based on the above passage, what would be the most desirable course of action for the state to remedy the said "undoing of American blacks".a)Take affirmative action in employment and amend any implicitly negative discriminatory provisions from the laws.b)Scrap the above-mentioned laws and let the market forces decide on such issues.c)Mandate the formation of black labour unions and ensure that they have a reasonable control over the labour market.d)Amend the above-mentioned laws so that they are not "ostensibly", but actually neutral.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CLAT tests.
Explore Courses for CLAT exam

Top Courses for CLAT

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev