The members of the committees of Parliament area)nominated by the lead...
The correct answer is option 'D': The members of the committees of Parliament are appointed by the speaker or elected by the House from amongst its own members.
Explanation:
1. Role of committees in Parliament:
- Committees play a crucial role in the functioning of Parliament. They are responsible for examining and scrutinizing bills, conducting inquiries, and reviewing the work of the government.
- Committees provide an opportunity for detailed study and analysis of various issues, ensuring that legislation is well-informed and effective.
2. Appointment of committee members:
- The members of the committees of Parliament are appointed by the speaker or elected by the House from amongst its own members.
- The speaker of the House is responsible for appointing or facilitating the election of committee members based on the rules and procedures of the Parliament.
- The speaker may consult with party leaders and take their recommendations into account while appointing or electing committee members.
3. Why option 'D' is the correct answer:
- Option 'D' states that committee members are appointed by the speaker or elected by the House from amongst its own members. This is the correct answer because it aligns with the standard procedure followed in parliamentary systems.
- The appointment or election of committee members from among the members of the House ensures that the committees are composed of individuals who are already familiar with parliamentary procedures and have a good understanding of the legislative process.
- It also helps in maintaining the independence and autonomy of the committees, as they are not directly nominated by party leaders or the prime minister.
- By appointing or electing committee members from among its own members, the House ensures that the committees represent a diverse range of perspectives and expertise, contributing to the effectiveness and credibility of the committee system.
In conclusion, the members of the committees of Parliament are appointed by the speaker or elected by the House from amongst its own members. This procedure ensures the independence, expertise, and diversity of the committees, enabling them to effectively fulfill their roles in the legislative process.
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