CAT Exam  >  CAT Questions  >  Two positive real numbers, a and b, are expre... Start Learning for Free
Two positive real numbers, a and b, are expressed as the sum of m positive real numbers and n positive real numbers respectively as follows:
a = s1 + s2 +…+ sm and b = t1 + t2 +…+ tn
If [a] = [s1] + [s2] +…+ [sm] + 4 and [b] = [t1 ] + [t2 ] +…+ [tn] + 3,
Where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, what is the minimum possible value of m + n?
(2016)
  • a)
    6
  • b)
    10
  • c)
    8
  • d)
    9
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Two positive real numbers, a and b, are expressed as the sum of m posi...
If a positive number a is expressed as the sum of two positive numbers s1 and s2 then [a] could be at the most 1 more than [s1] + [s2], i.e., the fractional parts of s1 and s2 together, can provide at most 1.
Similarly, the fractional parts of s1, s2, s3, s4, s5 can together, provide at most 4.
Conversely, if [a] is 4 more than [s1] + [s2] + [s3] + [s4] + [sm], then m has to be at least 5.
Similarly, the least value of n is 4.
∴ (m + n)min = 5 + 4 = 9
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Two positive real numbers, a and b, are expressed as the sum of m posi...
... sm
b = t1 t2 ... tn

where s1, s2, ..., sm and t1, t2, ..., tn are positive real numbers.

The sum of a and b can be expressed as:

a + b = (s1 + s2 + ... + sm) + (t1 + t2 + ... + tn)

Since addition is associative, we can group the terms together:

a + b = (s1 + t1) + (s2 + t2) + ... + (sm + tn)

Therefore, the sum of a and b can be expressed as the sum of (m + n) positive real numbers:

a + b = u1 + u2 + ... + u(m+n)

where u1 = s1 + t1, u2 = s2 + t2, ..., u(m+n) = sm + tn.
Free Test
Community Answer
Two positive real numbers, a and b, are expressed as the sum of m posi...
If a positive number a is expressed as the sum of two positive numbers s1 and s2 then [a] could be at the most 1 more than [s1] + [s2], i.e., the fractional parts of s1 and s2 together, can provide at most 1.
Similarly, the fractional parts of s1, s2, s3, s4, s5 can together, provide at most 4.
Conversely, if [a] is 4 more than [s1] + [s2] + [s3] + [s4] + [sm], then m has to be at least 5.
Similarly, the least value of n is 4.
∴ (m + n)min = 5 + 4 = 9
Attention CAT Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed CAT study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in CAT.
Explore Courses for CAT exam

Similar CAT Doubts

Directions: Read the following information and answer the question that follows.Four actresses - Deepita, Anishka, Kiara and Shrashta have dedicated some of their crew members to look after their public relations image in some top news agencies - Paradigm, Zeanal, Suncast, Brewner, Regal, Tialife and Aborf. Not more than 9 crew members are dedicated to one agency by any actress. Deepita and Shrashta have dedicated the greatest number of crew members an actress can send to Tialife and Zeanal, respectively. Anishka, Kiara and Shrashta have dedicated 4, 5 and 2 members less than the number of crew members dedicated by Deepita to Tialife. Sum of crew members of Deepita dedicated to Tialife and to Suncast is 17. Number of crew members of Anishka dedicated to Regal, Kiara dedicated to Aborf and Shrashta dedicated to Paradigm as well as to Aborf is the same as the number of crew members of Deepita dedicated to Suncast. Number of crew members of Shrashta dedicated to Tialife and to Suncast is the same and the number of crew members of Shrashta dedicated to Suncast and to brewner are consecutive numbers. Number of crew members of Deepita, Anishka, Kiara and Shrashta dedicated to Brewner, Paradigm, Paradigm and Brewner, respectively is the same. Sum of crew members of Shrashta dedicated to Brewner and to Regal is 11. Shrashta has the greatest number of crew members dedicated to news agencies, while Deepita has 6 less and Kiara has 15 less. Number of crew members dedicated by Shrashta to Regal is the same as the number of crew members of Kiara dedicated to Suncast and of Deepita dedicated to Paradigm. Deepita has 7 members each, dedicated both to Zeanal and to Aborf. Anishka has 10 crew members less than Deepita. Crew members of Deepita dedicated to Aborf are the same as the crew members of Anishka dedicated to Brewner. Anishka has 3 and 4 members dedicated to Zeanal and to Suncast, respectively. Kiara has 2 and 7 members dedicated to Zeanal and to Regal, respectively. Number of crew members of Deepita dedicated to Regal is not the same as the number of crew numbers of Anishka dedicated to Aborf.Q.What is the difference between sum of crew members of Deepita and Anishka dedicated to Brewner and sum of crew members of Kiara and Shrashta dedicated to Aborf?

Directions:Read the following information and answer the question that follows.Four actresses - Deepita, Anishka, Kiara and Shrashta have dedicated some of their crew members to look after their public relations image in some top news agencies - Paradigm, Zeanal, Suncast, Brewner, Regal, Tialife and Aborf. Not more than 9 crew members are dedicated to one agency by any actress. Deepita and Shrashta have dedicated the greatest number of crew members an actress can send to Tialife and Zeanal, respectively. Anishka, Kiara and Shrashta have dedicated 4, 5 and 2 members less than the number of crew members dedicated by Deepita to Tialife. Sum of crew members of Deepita dedicated to Tialife and to Suncast is 17. Number of crew members of Anishka dedicated to Regal, Kiara dedicated to Aborf and Shrashta dedicated to Paradigm as well as to Aborf is the same as the number of crew members of Deepita dedicated to Suncast. Number of crew members of Shrashta dedicated to Tialife and to Suncast is the same and the number of crew members of Shrashta dedicated to Suncast and to brewner are consecutive numbers. Number of crew members of Deepita, Anishka, Kiara and Shrashta dedicated to Brewner, Paradigm, Paradigm and Brewner, respectively is the same. Sum of crew members of Shrashta dedicated to Brewner and to Regal is 11. Shrashta has the greatest number of crew members dedicated to news agencies, while Deepita has 6 less and Kiara has 15 less. Number of crew members dedicated by Shrashta to Regal is the same as the number of crew members of Kiara dedicated to Suncast and of Deepita dedicated to Paradigm. Deepita has 7 members each, dedicated both to Zeanal and to Aborf. Anishka has 10 crew members less than Deepita. Crew members of Deepita dedicated to Aborf are the same as the crew members of Anishka dedicated to Brewner. Anishka has 3 and 4 members dedicated to Zeanal and to Suncast, respectively. Kiara has 2 and 7 members dedicated to Zeanal and to Regal, respectively. Number of crew members of Deepita dedicated to Regal is not the same as the number of crew numbers of Anishka dedicated to Aborf.Q.What is the sum of crew members of Deepita, Kiara and Shrashta that are dedicated to Regal?

Directions:Read the following information and answer the question that follows.Four actresses - Deepita, Anishka, Kiara and Shrashta have dedicated some of their crew members to look after their public relations image in some top news agencies - Paradigm, Zeanal, Suncast, Brewner, Regal, Tialife and Aborf. Not more than 9 crew members are dedicated to one agency by any actress. Deepita and Shrashta have dedicated the greatest number of crew members an actress can send to Tialife and Zeanal, respectively. Anishka, Kiara and Shrashta have dedicated 4, 5 and 2 members less than the number of crew members dedicated by Deepita to Tialife. Sum of crew members of Deepita dedicated to Tialife and to Suncast is 17. Number of crew members of Anishka dedicated to Regal, Kiara dedicated to Aborf and Shrashta dedicated to Paradigm as well as to Aborf is the same as the number of crew members of Deepita dedicated to Suncast. Number of crew members of Shrashta dedicated to Tialife and to Suncast is the same and the number of crew members of Shrashta dedicated to Suncast and to brewner are consecutive numbers. Number of crew members of Deepita, Anishka, Kiara and Shrashta dedicated to Brewner, Paradigm, Paradigm and Brewner, respectively is the same. Sum of crew members of Shrashta dedicated to Brewner and to Regal is 11. Shrashta has the greatest number of crew members dedicated to news agencies, while Deepita has 6 less and Kiara has 15 less. Number of crew members dedicated by Shrashta to Regal is the same as the number of crew members of Kiara dedicated to Suncast and of Deepita dedicated to Paradigm. Deepita has 7 members each, dedicated both to Zeanal and to Aborf. Anishka has 10 crew members less than Deepita. Crew members of Deepita dedicated to Aborf are the same as the crew members of Anishka dedicated to Brewner. Anishka has 3 and 4 members dedicated to Zeanal and to Suncast, respectively. Kiara has 2 and 7 members dedicated to Zeanal and to Regal, respectively. Number of crew members of Deepita dedicated to Regal is not the same as the number of crew numbers of Anishka dedicated to Aborf.Q.What is the sum of crew members of all actresses that are dedicated to Suncast and to Tialife?

Directions:Read the following information and answer the question that follows.Four actresses - Deepita, Anishka, Kiara and Shrashta have dedicated some of their crew members to look after their public relations image in some top news agencies - Paradigm, Zeanal, Suncast, Brewner, Regal, Tialife and Aborf. Not more than 9 crew members are dedicated to one agency by any actress. Deepita and Shrashta have dedicated the greatest number of crew members an actress can send to Tialife and Zeanal, respectively. Anishka, Kiara and Shrashta have dedicated 4, 5 and 2 members less than the number of crew members dedicated by Deepita to Tialife. Sum of crew members of Deepita dedicated to Tialife and to Suncast is 17. Number of crew members of Anishka dedicated to Regal, Kiara dedicated to Aborf and Shrashta dedicated to Paradigm as well as to Aborf is the same as the number of crew members of Deepita dedicated to Suncast. Number of crew members of Shrashta dedicated to Tialife and to Suncast is the same and the number of crew members of Shrashta dedicated to Suncast and to brewner are consecutive numbers. Number of crew members of Deepita, Anishka, Kiara and Shrashta dedicated to Brewner, Paradigm, Paradigm and Brewner, respectively is the same. Sum of crew members of Shrashta dedicated to Brewner and to Regal is 11. Shrashta has the greatest number of crew members dedicated to news agencies, while Deepita has 6 less and Kiara has 15 less. Number of crew members dedicated by Shrashta to Regal is the same as the number of crew members of Kiara dedicated to Suncast and of Deepita dedicated to Paradigm. Deepita has 7 members each, dedicated both to Zeanal and to Aborf. Anishka has 10 crew members less than Deepita. Crew members of Deepita dedicated to Aborf are the same as the crew members of Anishka dedicated to Brewner. Anishka has 3 and 4 members dedicated to Zeanal and to Suncast, respectively. Kiara has 2 and 7 members dedicated to Zeanal and to Regal, respectively. Number of crew members of Deepita dedicated to Regal is not the same as the number of crew numbers of Anishka dedicated to Aborf.Q.What is the sum of all the crew members of Anishka, Kiara and Shrashta?

Two positive real numbers, a and b, are expressed as the sum of m positive real numbers and n positive real numbers respectivelyas follows:a = s1 + s2 +…+ sm and b = t1 + t2 +…+ tnIf [a] = [s1] + [s2] +…+ [sm] + 4 and [b] = [t1 ] + [t2 ] +…+ [tn] + 3,Where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, what is the minimum possible value of m + n?(2016)a)6b)10c)8d)9Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Two positive real numbers, a and b, are expressed as the sum of m positive real numbers and n positive real numbers respectivelyas follows:a = s1 + s2 +…+ sm and b = t1 + t2 +…+ tnIf [a] = [s1] + [s2] +…+ [sm] + 4 and [b] = [t1 ] + [t2 ] +…+ [tn] + 3,Where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, what is the minimum possible value of m + n?(2016)a)6b)10c)8d)9Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for CAT 2024 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about Two positive real numbers, a and b, are expressed as the sum of m positive real numbers and n positive real numbers respectivelyas follows:a = s1 + s2 +…+ sm and b = t1 + t2 +…+ tnIf [a] = [s1] + [s2] +…+ [sm] + 4 and [b] = [t1 ] + [t2 ] +…+ [tn] + 3,Where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, what is the minimum possible value of m + n?(2016)a)6b)10c)8d)9Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Two positive real numbers, a and b, are expressed as the sum of m positive real numbers and n positive real numbers respectivelyas follows:a = s1 + s2 +…+ sm and b = t1 + t2 +…+ tnIf [a] = [s1] + [s2] +…+ [sm] + 4 and [b] = [t1 ] + [t2 ] +…+ [tn] + 3,Where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, what is the minimum possible value of m + n?(2016)a)6b)10c)8d)9Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Two positive real numbers, a and b, are expressed as the sum of m positive real numbers and n positive real numbers respectivelyas follows:a = s1 + s2 +…+ sm and b = t1 + t2 +…+ tnIf [a] = [s1] + [s2] +…+ [sm] + 4 and [b] = [t1 ] + [t2 ] +…+ [tn] + 3,Where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, what is the minimum possible value of m + n?(2016)a)6b)10c)8d)9Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Two positive real numbers, a and b, are expressed as the sum of m positive real numbers and n positive real numbers respectivelyas follows:a = s1 + s2 +…+ sm and b = t1 + t2 +…+ tnIf [a] = [s1] + [s2] +…+ [sm] + 4 and [b] = [t1 ] + [t2 ] +…+ [tn] + 3,Where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, what is the minimum possible value of m + n?(2016)a)6b)10c)8d)9Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Two positive real numbers, a and b, are expressed as the sum of m positive real numbers and n positive real numbers respectivelyas follows:a = s1 + s2 +…+ sm and b = t1 + t2 +…+ tnIf [a] = [s1] + [s2] +…+ [sm] + 4 and [b] = [t1 ] + [t2 ] +…+ [tn] + 3,Where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, what is the minimum possible value of m + n?(2016)a)6b)10c)8d)9Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Two positive real numbers, a and b, are expressed as the sum of m positive real numbers and n positive real numbers respectivelyas follows:a = s1 + s2 +…+ sm and b = t1 + t2 +…+ tnIf [a] = [s1] + [s2] +…+ [sm] + 4 and [b] = [t1 ] + [t2 ] +…+ [tn] + 3,Where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, what is the minimum possible value of m + n?(2016)a)6b)10c)8d)9Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Two positive real numbers, a and b, are expressed as the sum of m positive real numbers and n positive real numbers respectivelyas follows:a = s1 + s2 +…+ sm and b = t1 + t2 +…+ tnIf [a] = [s1] + [s2] +…+ [sm] + 4 and [b] = [t1 ] + [t2 ] +…+ [tn] + 3,Where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, what is the minimum possible value of m + n?(2016)a)6b)10c)8d)9Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Two positive real numbers, a and b, are expressed as the sum of m positive real numbers and n positive real numbers respectivelyas follows:a = s1 + s2 +…+ sm and b = t1 + t2 +…+ tnIf [a] = [s1] + [s2] +…+ [sm] + 4 and [b] = [t1 ] + [t2 ] +…+ [tn] + 3,Where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, what is the minimum possible value of m + n?(2016)a)6b)10c)8d)9Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CAT tests.
Explore Courses for CAT exam

Top Courses for CAT

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev