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Consider the following statements about Antiquities and Art Treasures Act, 1972.
1. Any painting in paper which have been produced before 300 years, is to be considered as 'Antiquity'
2. Someone with the authority from the central government can export antiquity
Which of these statements are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both of them
- d)Neither of them
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Consider the following statements about Antiquities and Art Treasures...
Antiquities and Art Treasures Act, 1972 This Act was enacted for the effective control over the movable cultural properties of any type of art objects and antiquities. The Act is one step forward to control the illegal trade in Indian antiquities and to prevent smuggling and fraudulent dealings. Some of the most important points from the Act are
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• Any object; sculpture in stone, terracotta, metal, ivory; manuscripts and paintings in paper, wood, cloth, skin, etc. which have been produced before 100 years or more, are considered to be 'Antiquities'.
• Any person, other than an emissary of the Central Government or someone with the authority from the Central Government, cannot export antiquity. If caught doing so, it would be considered illegal.
• Those who want to sell, purchase or rent antiquities have to obtain a license from the Central Government. They should also register their business with the registering officer and obtain a certificate.
• If anyone is caught exporting an art treasure or an antiquity without the right licenses, they are liable for punishment. Usually the punishment will include a minimum three-month jail term which can stretch to three years along with a hefty amount of fine.
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements about Antiquities and Art Treasures...
The correct answer is option 'D', i.e., neither of the statements is correct.
Explanation:
The Antiquities and Art Treasures Act, 1972 is a legislation enacted by the Indian government to regulate the export, import, and transfer of antiquities and art treasures in order to preserve India's cultural heritage. Let's analyze the given statements one by one:
1. Any painting in paper which have been produced before 300 years is to be considered as 'Antiquity':
This statement is incorrect. According to the Antiquities and Art Treasures Act, 1972, an 'antiquity' refers to any artistic work, document, or article which is one hundred years old or more. The act does not specifically mention any criterion related to the material of the object or a specific timeline of 300 years for paintings on paper. Therefore, the statement is incorrect.
2. Someone with the authority from the central government can export antiquity:
This statement is also incorrect. The Antiquities and Art Treasures Act, 1972 prohibits the export of antiquities unless they are covered by a license or permit issued by the central government. The license is granted only under certain circumstances, such as for temporary exhibitions, research purposes, or for restoration and preservation. The act aims to prevent the unauthorized export of valuable cultural artifacts and ensure their preservation within the country. Therefore, the statement is incorrect.
In conclusion, neither of the statements provided in the question is correct. It is important to have a clear understanding of the Antiquities and Art Treasures Act, 1972 to prevent any misconceptions regarding the regulations and provisions related to antiquities and art treasures in India.
Explanation:
The Antiquities and Art Treasures Act, 1972 is a legislation enacted by the Indian government to regulate the export, import, and transfer of antiquities and art treasures in order to preserve India's cultural heritage. Let's analyze the given statements one by one:
1. Any painting in paper which have been produced before 300 years is to be considered as 'Antiquity':
This statement is incorrect. According to the Antiquities and Art Treasures Act, 1972, an 'antiquity' refers to any artistic work, document, or article which is one hundred years old or more. The act does not specifically mention any criterion related to the material of the object or a specific timeline of 300 years for paintings on paper. Therefore, the statement is incorrect.
2. Someone with the authority from the central government can export antiquity:
This statement is also incorrect. The Antiquities and Art Treasures Act, 1972 prohibits the export of antiquities unless they are covered by a license or permit issued by the central government. The license is granted only under certain circumstances, such as for temporary exhibitions, research purposes, or for restoration and preservation. The act aims to prevent the unauthorized export of valuable cultural artifacts and ensure their preservation within the country. Therefore, the statement is incorrect.
In conclusion, neither of the statements provided in the question is correct. It is important to have a clear understanding of the Antiquities and Art Treasures Act, 1972 to prevent any misconceptions regarding the regulations and provisions related to antiquities and art treasures in India.
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Consider the following statements about Antiquities and Art Treasures Act, 1972.1. Any painting in paper which have been produced before 300 years, is to be considered as 'Antiquity'2. Someone with the authority from the central government can export antiquityWhich of these statements are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both of themd)Neither of themCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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