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The value of current, flowing through an inductor of inductance 1 H and having negligible resistance when connected to an a.c. source of 200 V and 50 Hz, is
  • a)
    0.64 A
  • b)
    1.64 A
  • c)
    2.64 A
  • d)
    3.64 A
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The value of current, flowing through an inductor of inductance 1 H an...
Given,
Inductance, L = 1 H
Voltage, V = 200 V
Frequency, f = 50 Hz

Formula used:
The current flowing through an inductor is given by the formula:
I = V / XL
where XL = 2πfL is the inductive reactance of the inductor.

Calculation:
XL = 2πfL
= 2 x 3.14 x 50 x 1
= 314 Ω

I = V / XL
= 200 / 314
= 0.64 A

Therefore, the value of current flowing through the inductor is 0.64 A. Hence, option (a) is the correct answer.
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Community Answer
The value of current, flowing through an inductor of inductance 1 H an...
Given:
Inductance (L) = 1 H
Voltage (V) = 200 V
Frequency (f) = 50 Hz

Formula used:
The formula used to calculate the current flowing in an inductor is:
I = (V/Z)
Where,
I = Current flowing through the inductor
V = Voltage applied to the inductor
Z = Impedance of the inductor
Impedance of an inductor is given by:
Z = jωL
Where,
ω = 2πf
j = √(-1)

Calculation:
ω = 2πf = 2π x 50 = 100π
j = √(-1)

Z = jωL = j x 100π x 1 = 100jπ
I = (V/Z) = 200/100jπ
To simplify the expression, we can multiply and divide by j:
I = (200j)/(100jπ x j) = (2j)/(π)
Taking the magnitude of the complex number:
|I| = √(2²/π²) = 0.64 A

Therefore, the value of current flowing through the inductor is 0.64 A.

Answer: (a) 0.64 A
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