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If x and y are two correlated variables with same variance and their correlation coefficient is r, find the regression coefficient of x on (x y) and that of (x y) on x. Hence find the correlation coefficient between x and (x y).?
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If x and y are two correlated variables with same variance and their c...
Regression Coefficients and Correlation Coefficient Between Two Correlated Variables


Given Information:


  • x and y are two correlated variables with the same variance.

  • The correlation coefficient between x and y is r.



Finding the Regression Coefficients:


Regression Coefficient of x on (x y):

The regression coefficient of x on (x y) is the slope of the line of best fit when x is the independent variable and (x y) is the dependent variable. This can be found using the formula:

bx(x y) = r * (σy / σx)

where:


  • bx(x y) is the regression coefficient of x on (x y)

  • r is the correlation coefficient between x and y

  • σy is the standard deviation of y

  • σx is the standard deviation of x



Substituting the Given Values:

Since x and y have the same variance, σx = σy.

Therefore, bx(x y) = r


Regression Coefficient of (x y) on x:

The regression coefficient of (x y) on x is the slope of the line of best fit when (x y) is the independent variable and x is the dependent variable. This can be found using the formula:

b(x y)x = r * (σx / σy)

where:


  • b(x y)x is the regression coefficient of (x y) on x

  • r is the correlation coefficient between x and y

  • σy is the standard deviation of y

  • σx is the standard deviation of x



Substituting the Given Values:

Since x and y have the same variance, σx = σy.

Therefore, b(x y)x = r


Calculating the Correlation Coefficient:

The correlation coefficient between x and (x y) is given by:

rx(x y) = √(1 - r2)


Substituting the Given Values:

rx(x y) = √(1 - r2) = √(1 - r2) = √(1 - r2)


Conclusion:


  • The regression coefficient of x on (x y
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If x and y are two correlated variables with same variance and their correlation coefficient is r, find the regression coefficient of x on (x y) and that of (x y) on x. Hence find the correlation coefficient between x and (x y).?
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