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Design of lintel is carried out for
- a)weight of slab
- b)no load is considered from masonry load above the opening
- c)small portion of masonry load above the opening
- d)large portion of masonry load above the opening
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Design of lintel is carried out fora)weight of slabb)no load is consid...
Design loads for lintels are not well defined because it is not certain as how much load from masonry will come over lintel. It is assumed that after setting of mortar, load from masonry is distributed by arch action. Design of lintel is carried out for small portion of masonry load above the opening.
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Design of lintel is carried out fora)weight of slabb)no load is consid...
Understanding Lintel Design
When designing a lintel, it is essential to consider the loads it must support. Lintels are structural elements that span openings such as doors and windows, transferring loads from the structure above down to the supports (walls, columns).
Key Load Considerations
- Weight of Slab: While the weight of the slab is important, it is not the only load to be considered in lintel design. The slab's weight contributes to the overall vertical load, but it doesn't encompass the entire scenario.
- Masonry Load Above the Opening: The loads from the masonry walls above the opening are crucial. They can vary based on the height and material of the wall.
- Small Portion of Masonry Load: Ignoring masonry loads or considering only a small portion can lead to underestimating the lintel's required strength. This option is incorrect as proper design must account for a significant portion of the load.
- Large Portion of Masonry Load: This is where option 'C' becomes relevant. A lintel must be designed to carry a substantial portion of the masonry load above the opening. This ensures it can safely distribute the weight and prevent failure.
Conclusion
In summary, the correct approach to lintel design acknowledges that a lintel must carry a large portion of the masonry load above the opening to ensure structural integrity. Proper calculations and considerations of the loads involved will lead to a safe and effective design.
When designing a lintel, it is essential to consider the loads it must support. Lintels are structural elements that span openings such as doors and windows, transferring loads from the structure above down to the supports (walls, columns).
Key Load Considerations
- Weight of Slab: While the weight of the slab is important, it is not the only load to be considered in lintel design. The slab's weight contributes to the overall vertical load, but it doesn't encompass the entire scenario.
- Masonry Load Above the Opening: The loads from the masonry walls above the opening are crucial. They can vary based on the height and material of the wall.
- Small Portion of Masonry Load: Ignoring masonry loads or considering only a small portion can lead to underestimating the lintel's required strength. This option is incorrect as proper design must account for a significant portion of the load.
- Large Portion of Masonry Load: This is where option 'C' becomes relevant. A lintel must be designed to carry a substantial portion of the masonry load above the opening. This ensures it can safely distribute the weight and prevent failure.
Conclusion
In summary, the correct approach to lintel design acknowledges that a lintel must carry a large portion of the masonry load above the opening to ensure structural integrity. Proper calculations and considerations of the loads involved will lead to a safe and effective design.
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Design of lintel is carried out fora)weight of slabb)no load is considered from masonry load above the openingc)small portion of masonry load above the openingd)large portion of masonry load above the openingCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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