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Which type of bond is present between hydrogens in hydrogen molecule?
  • a)
    Sigma bond
  • b)
    Pi bond
  • c)
    Ionic bond
  • d)
    Metallic bond
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which type of bond is present between hydrogens in hydrogen molecule?a...
The head-on or end to end type of overlapping is present in sigma bond. A sigma bond is a type of covalent bond. It may also be called an axial overlap. In case of the hydrogen molecule, its s-s overlapping.
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Which type of bond is present between hydrogens in hydrogen molecule?a...
Type of bond in hydrogen molecule

The type of bond present between hydrogens in a hydrogen molecule is a sigma bond.

Explanation

A sigma bond is a type of covalent bond in which the electron density is concentrated along the axis connecting the two bonding atoms. In the case of hydrogen molecule, each hydrogen atom shares its single electron with the other hydrogen atom, resulting in the formation of a covalent bond. The two electrons are shared equally between the two atoms, and the electron density is concentrated along the axis connecting the two hydrogen atoms. This bond is called a sigma bond.

Pi bond, ionic bond, and metallic bond are not present in a hydrogen molecule. A pi bond is formed by the sideways overlap of two atomic orbitals, which is not observed in hydrogen molecule. An ionic bond is formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to another, which is not observed in hydrogen molecule as both atoms have the same electronegativity. A metallic bond is observed in metals, where the valence electrons are delocalized and can move freely throughout the metal lattice, which is not observed in hydrogen molecule.

In summary, the type of bond present between hydrogens in a hydrogen molecule is a sigma bond, which is a type of covalent bond in which the electron density is concentrated along the axis connecting the two bonding atoms.
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Attempt All sub parts from each question.Molecular Perspective In water, there are two types of molecules. Some molecules are at the surface, called exterior molecules, and some molecules are inside, called interior molecules. The interior molecules are attracted to all the molecules around them. The exterior molecules are attracted to only the other surface molecules and to those below the surface. So that the energy state of the molecules on the interior is much lower than that of the molecules on the exterior. The molecules always try to maintain a lower energy state and hence the exterior molecules experience a downward force. This force is known as cohesive force. As a result they try to maintain a minimum surface area, thus allowing more molecules to have a lower energy state. Thus surface tension is created. The water molecules attract one another due to the water molecule’s polar property. The hydrogen ends, which are positive in comparison to the negative ends of the oxygen, cause water to "stick " together. This is why there is surface tension. Water has very high surface tension. It is 72.8 milli newton per meter at 20°C.Q. The water molecules attract one another due to the water molecule’s

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Which type of bond is present between hydrogens in hydrogen molecule?a)Sigma bondb)Pi bondc)Ionic bondd)Metallic bondCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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