Redistribution of income in a country can be brought about througha)P...
Progressive taxation is a tax that takes a larger percentage from high-income earners than it does from low-income individuals. Progressive expenditure means large percentage of expenditure from high income earners than low income earners.
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Redistribution of income in a country can be brought about througha)P...
Redistribution of Income in a Country
Progressive Taxation
Progressive taxation is a system where the tax rate increases as the income of an individual or business increases. This system is used to redistribute wealth in a country to reduce income inequality. The higher the income, the higher the tax rate, and vice versa.
Progressive Expenditure
Progressive expenditure is a system where the government allocates more funds towards social welfare programs and services that benefit the lower-income groups. Examples of progressive expenditure include free education, healthcare, and subsidized housing.
Combining Progressive Taxation with Progressive Expenditure
The combination of progressive taxation and progressive expenditure is an effective way to redistribute income in a country. When the government imposes higher taxes on the rich, it can use the revenue generated to fund social welfare programs that benefit the poor. This can help to reduce income inequality in a country.
Example
For example, a government may impose a progressive tax system where individuals earning above a certain income bracket pay a higher tax rate. The government can then use the revenue generated to fund free education, healthcare, and other social welfare programs that benefit the lower-income groups.
Conclusion
Redistribution of income in a country can be brought about through a combination of progressive taxation and progressive expenditure. This system ensures that the rich pay a higher tax rate, and the revenue generated is used to fund social welfare programs that benefit the poor. This can help to reduce income inequality in a country.
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