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From a 200 m high tower, one ball is thrown upwards with speed of 10 ms-1 and another is thrown vertically downwards at the same speeds simultaneously. The time difference of their reaching the ground will be nearest to
  • a)
    12 s
  • b)
    6 s
  • c)
    2 s
  • d)
    1 s
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
From a 200 m high tower, one ball is thrown upwards with speed of 10 m...
The ball thrown upward will lose velocity in 1s. It return back to thrown point in another 1 s with the same velocity as second. Thus the difference will be 2 s.
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From a 200 m high tower, one ball is thrown upwards with speed of 10 m...
Solution:

Given data:

Height of the tower, h = 200 m

Initial velocity of the balls, u = 10 m/s

Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²

Time taken by the ball to reach the ground from the top of the tower:

Using the formula, h = ut + 0.5gt²

On substituting the given values, we get:

200 = 10t + 0.5×9.8×t²

Simplifying, we get:

4.9t² + 10t - 200 = 0

On solving this quadratic equation, we get:

t = 6.427 s (approx.)

Time taken by the ball thrown upwards to reach the ground:

The time taken by the ball thrown upwards to reach the maximum height can be calculated using the formula, v = u - gt, where v is the final velocity at the maximum height.

At the maximum height, the final velocity becomes zero.

So, v = 0 m/s

On substituting the given values, we get:

0 = 10 - 9.8t

t = 10/9.8 s

The time taken by the ball thrown upwards to reach the maximum height is 10/9.8 s.

The time taken by the ball thrown upwards to reach the ground from the maximum height can be calculated using the formula, h = ut - 0.5gt².

On substituting the given values, we get:

200 = 10×(10/9.8) - 0.5×9.8×(10/9.8)²

Simplifying, we get:

200 = 101/49 - 100/49

200 = 1/49t²

On solving this equation, we get:

t = √(200×49) = 14.14 s (approx.)

Therefore, the time difference between the two balls reaching the ground is:

14.14 - 6.427 = 7.713 s (approx.)

The nearest option to this value is 2 seconds, which is option (c).
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From a 200 m high tower, one ball is thrown upwards with speed of 10 m...
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From a 200 m high tower, one ball is thrown upwards with speed of 10 ms-1 and another is thrown vertically downwards at the same speeds simultaneously. The time difference of their reaching the ground will be nearest toa)12 sb)6 sc)2 sd)1 sCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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