Explanation:

Seasons are the natural divisions of the year which are caused by the earth's movement around the sun. There are four seasons in a year- winter, spring, summer, and autumn.

During summer, the days are longer than the nights. This is because of the tilt of the earth's axis. During summer, the northern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun. As a result, the sun's rays fall directly on the northern hemisphere, making it warmer. This tilt also causes the days to be longer than the nights. The amount of daylight increases as one moves towards the poles during summer.

During summer, the sun rises early in the morning and sets late in the evening. The days are longer than the nights, and this results in more sunlight and heat. The longer days and more sunlight also affect the growth of plants and crops. They get more time to photosynthesize and grow.

In contrast, during winter, the days are shorter than the nights. This is because the northern hemisphere is tilted away from the sun. The sun's rays fall obliquely on the northern hemisphere, making it colder. The amount of daylight decreases as one moves towards the poles during winter.

Conclusion:

Thus, it can be concluded that during summer, the days are longer than the nights. This is because of the tilt of the earth's axis, which causes the sun's rays to fall directly on the northern hemisphere. The longer days and more sunlight during summer affect the growth of plants and crops.