During which season do the days become shorter than the nights in Indi...
In winter, the days are shorter than the nights. This season, spanning from November to February, is characterized by lower temperatures, especially in northern regions, and longer nights.
During which season do the days become shorter than the nights in Indi...
Understanding Day and Night Duration in India
In India, the length of days and nights changes with the seasons due to the tilt of the Earth's axis. This phenomenon is most evident during the winter season.
Winter Season Characteristics
- Shorter Days: During winter, which typically lasts from December to February in India, the sun rises later and sets earlier compared to other seasons.
- Longer Nights: As a result, nights become longer, often lasting for more than 12 hours in many regions.
Geographical Influence
- Latitude Effect: India's geographical position, ranging from about 8°N to 37°N latitude, influences the duration of daylight. In winter, locations farther from the equator experience more pronounced changes in day length.
- Sun's Position: The sun follows a lower arc in the sky during winter, leading to shorter sunlight exposure.
Comparison with Other Seasons
- Summer: In contrast, during summer (March to June), days are longer than nights, with the sun rising earlier and setting much later.
- Monsoon: The monsoon season (June to September) experiences varying day and night lengths but generally leans towards longer days due to cloud cover that can obscure the sun.
- Spring: Spring (February to March) sees a gradual increase in daylight as the days start to lengthen again.
Conclusion
Therefore, the correct answer is Winter (Option B), as it is the season when nights exceed days in duration throughout India.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 4 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 4.