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With reference to G20, consider the following statements:
1. It is an informal group of 19 countries and the European Union.
2. It is headquartered in Belgium.
3. The members represent about two-thirds of the world’s population.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 3 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    1 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to G20, consider the following statements:1. It is an i...
  • The G20 is an informal group of 19 countries and the European Union, with representatives of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
  • The G20 operates as a forum and not as an organisation. Therefore, it does not have any permanent secretariat or management and administrative structure. Hence, statement 2 is not correct.
    • The membership comprises a mix of the world’s largest advanced and emerging economies, representing about two-thirds of the world’s population, 85% of global gross domestic product, 80% of global investment and over 75% of global trade. Hence, statement 3 is correct.
  • Members:
    • Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Republic of Korea, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Turkey, the United Kingdom, the United States and the EU.
  • The 2021 G20 Rome summit is the upcoming sixteenth meeting of Group of Twenty, scheduled to take place in Rome, the capital city of Italy, on 30–31 October 2021.
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With reference to G20, consider the following statements:1. It is an i...
Understanding the G20
The G20, or Group of Twenty, is a significant international forum that brings together major economies to discuss and address global economic issues. Let's analyze the statements provided:
Statement 1: It is an informal group of 19 countries and the European Union.
- This statement is correct. The G20 consists of 19 individual countries plus the European Union, making it a total of 20 members. The countries include major economies from various regions such as the USA, China, India, and Brazil.
Statement 2: It is headquartered in Belgium.
- This statement is incorrect. The G20 does not have a permanent headquarters. Instead, it operates on a rotating presidency basis, with meetings held in different member countries. The last few summits have been hosted in various locations worldwide, not specifically in Belgium.
Statement 3: The members represent about two-thirds of the world’s population.
- This statement is correct. The G20 countries collectively account for approximately two-thirds of the global population, reflecting a significant portion of the world's demographic and economic landscape.
Conclusion
Based on the above analysis:
- Statements 1 and 3 are correct, while statement 2 is incorrect. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A': 1 and 3 only.
This understanding highlights the G20's role in global governance and its demographic significance.
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