The classical view of economic development refers to the theories and perspectives that emerged during the 18th and 19th centuries. These views were primarily influenced by the works of Adam Smith, David Ricardo, and Thomas Malthus. The classical economists believed in free market capitalism and focused on factors such as economic growth, productivity, and international trade. Some key aspects of the classical view of economic development include:

**1. Free market capitalism:** Classical economists emphasized the importance of a free market system in promoting economic development. They believed that the pursuit of self-interest, through entrepreneurship and competition, leads to innovation, efficiency, and overall economic growth.

**2. Division of labor:** The classical view recognized the benefits of the division of labor, where individuals specialize in specific tasks. Adam Smith, in his book "The Wealth of Nations," argued that the division of labor leads to increased productivity and economic growth.

**3. Comparative advantage:** Classical economists, particularly David Ricardo, emphasized the concept of comparative advantage in international trade. According to this theory, countries should specialize in producing goods and services in which they have a lower opportunity cost, and then engage in trade with other nations to maximize overall welfare.

**4. Population growth:** Thomas Malthus, another classical economist, highlighted the negative effects of unchecked population growth on economic development. He argued that population tends to grow faster than the increase in food production, leading to resource scarcity and ultimately limiting economic progress.

**5. Capital accumulation:** Classical economists believed that capital accumulation, through savings and investment, is crucial for economic development. They argued that savings provide the necessary funds for investment in new technologies, infrastructure, and other productive assets.

**6. Laissez-faire government:** The classical view advocated for limited government intervention in the economy. Classical economists believed that the market mechanism, driven by supply and demand, is the most efficient way to allocate resources and promote economic development.

In summary, the classical view of economic development emphasizes the importance of free market capitalism, division of labor, comparative advantage, population growth, capital accumulation, and limited government intervention. These ideas laid the foundation for modern economic theories and continue to shape our understanding of economic development today.