How many scalene triangles with integral sides can be formed with a pe...
The number of triangles that can be formed for a given perimeter 'p' is given by
when p is even and
when p is odd, where [] is the nearest integer function.
The number of scalene triangles that can be formed for a given perimeter 'p' is given by
when p is even and
if p is odd.
Number of scalene triangles that can be formed with a perimeter of 45 cm = [42
2 /48] = [36.75]= 37
Therefore, 37 is the correct answer.
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How many scalene triangles with integral sides can be formed with a pe...
**Solution:**
To find the number of scalene triangles with integral sides that can be formed with a perimeter of 45 cm, we need to consider the conditions for a triangle to be scalene and have integral sides.
**Conditions for a scalene triangle:**
1. All three sides must have different lengths.
2. The sum of the lengths of any two sides must be greater than the length of the third side.
**Approach:**
We will consider the possible values for the lengths of the sides of the triangle and check if they satisfy the conditions for a scalene triangle.
**Step 1:**
Let's start by assuming the three sides of the triangle as a, b, and c.
**Step 2:**
As the perimeter is given as 45 cm, we have the equation: a + b + c = 45.
**Step 3:**
To satisfy the condition of a scalene triangle, the sides a, b, and c must have different lengths. Therefore, we can assume the following conditions:
- a < b="" />< />
**Step 4:**
We will consider the possible values for 'a' and check the range of values for 'b' and 'c' that satisfy the conditions.
**Step 5:**
The maximum possible value for 'a' can be (45 - 1 - 1) = 43, as 'b' and 'c' should have lengths greater than 'a'.
**Step 6:**
For each value of 'a' from 1 to 43, we will check the range of values for 'b' and 'c' that satisfy the conditions.
**Step 7:**
For a given value of 'a', the minimum possible value for 'b' can be (a + 1).
**Step 8:**
To satisfy the condition a + b + c = 45, the maximum possible value for 'b' can be (45 - a - 1).
**Step 9:**
We will check the range of values for 'b' (from minimum to maximum) for each value of 'a' and count the number of combinations that satisfy the conditions.
**Step 10:**
By iterating through the possible values of 'a' and counting the number of combinations, we find that there are a total of 37 scalene triangles with integral sides that can be formed with a perimeter of 45 cm.
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