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With reference to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report, consider the following statements:
1. According to the IPCC report, global sea levels will likely rise 44-76 cm this century if governments meet their current emission-cutting pledges.
2. Bhubaneswar, Chennai, Mumbai, Indore, and Ahmedabad are identified as at risk of reaching wet-bulb temperatures of 32-34°C with continued emissions.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)...
The world faces unavoidable multiple climate hazards over the next two decades with global warming of 1.5°C, and even temporarily exceeding this warming level would mean additional, severe impacts, some of which will be irreversible, according to a report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).
- Human-induced climate change, including more frequent and intense extreme events, has caused widespread adverse impacts and damage to nature and people. Some development and adaptation efforts have reduced vulnerability.
- Lucknow and Patna, according to one of several studies cited in the IPCC report, are among the cities predicted to reach wet-bulb temperature (a metric of humidity) of 35°C if emissions continued to rise.
- Bhubaneswar, Chennai, Mumbai, Indore, and Ahmedabad are identified as at risk of reaching wet-bulb temperatures of 32-34°C with continued emissions.
- Overall, Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana and Punjab will be the most severely affected, but if emissions keep rising, all States will have regions that experience wet-bulb temperature of 30°C or more by the end of the century.
- According to the IPCC report, global sea levels will likely rise 44-76 cm this century if governments meet their current emission-cutting pledges. With faster emission cuts, the increase could be limited to 28-55 cm.
- But with higher emissions, and if ice sheets collapse more quickly than expected, sea levels could rise as much as 2 m this century and 5 m by 2150.
Hence both statements are correct.
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)...
Analysis of IPCC Report Statements
The statements provided refer to critical findings from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report. Let's break down each statement for clarity.
Statement 1: Sea Level Rise
- The IPCC report indicates that global sea levels are projected to rise significantly this century.
- If governments adhere to their current emission-cutting pledges, the estimated rise is between 44-76 cm.
- This projection highlights the urgency of climate action and the implications of commitments made by nations.
Statement 2: Wet-Bulb Temperatures
- The report identifies several Indian cities, including Bhubaneswar, Chennai, Mumbai, Indore, and Ahmedabad, as being at risk of experiencing dangerously high wet-bulb temperatures.
- A wet-bulb temperature of 32-34°C indicates conditions that can be life-threatening due to heat stress, particularly for vulnerable populations.
- Continued emissions are expected to elevate the frequency and intensity of such extreme heat events.
Conclusion: Correctness of Statements
- Both statements are accurate according to the findings of the IPCC report.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option C: Both 1 and 2.
This analysis underscores the critical need for global cooperation and immediate action to mitigate climate change effects, particularly in vulnerable regions.
The statements provided refer to critical findings from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report. Let's break down each statement for clarity.
Statement 1: Sea Level Rise
- The IPCC report indicates that global sea levels are projected to rise significantly this century.
- If governments adhere to their current emission-cutting pledges, the estimated rise is between 44-76 cm.
- This projection highlights the urgency of climate action and the implications of commitments made by nations.
Statement 2: Wet-Bulb Temperatures
- The report identifies several Indian cities, including Bhubaneswar, Chennai, Mumbai, Indore, and Ahmedabad, as being at risk of experiencing dangerously high wet-bulb temperatures.
- A wet-bulb temperature of 32-34°C indicates conditions that can be life-threatening due to heat stress, particularly for vulnerable populations.
- Continued emissions are expected to elevate the frequency and intensity of such extreme heat events.
Conclusion: Correctness of Statements
- Both statements are accurate according to the findings of the IPCC report.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option C: Both 1 and 2.
This analysis underscores the critical need for global cooperation and immediate action to mitigate climate change effects, particularly in vulnerable regions.
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With reference to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report, consider the following statements:1. According to the IPCC report, global sea levels will likely rise 44-76 cm this century if governments meet their current emission-cutting pledges.2. Bhubaneswar, Chennai, Mumbai, Indore, and Ahmedabad are identified as at risk of reaching wet-bulb temperatures of 32-34°C with continued emissions.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report, consider the following statements:1. According to the IPCC report, global sea levels will likely rise 44-76 cm this century if governments meet their current emission-cutting pledges.2. Bhubaneswar, Chennai, Mumbai, Indore, and Ahmedabad are identified as at risk of reaching wet-bulb temperatures of 32-34°C with continued emissions.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report, consider the following statements:1. According to the IPCC report, global sea levels will likely rise 44-76 cm this century if governments meet their current emission-cutting pledges.2. Bhubaneswar, Chennai, Mumbai, Indore, and Ahmedabad are identified as at risk of reaching wet-bulb temperatures of 32-34°C with continued emissions.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report, consider the following statements:1. According to the IPCC report, global sea levels will likely rise 44-76 cm this century if governments meet their current emission-cutting pledges.2. Bhubaneswar, Chennai, Mumbai, Indore, and Ahmedabad are identified as at risk of reaching wet-bulb temperatures of 32-34°C with continued emissions.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report, consider the following statements:1. According to the IPCC report, global sea levels will likely rise 44-76 cm this century if governments meet their current emission-cutting pledges.2. Bhubaneswar, Chennai, Mumbai, Indore, and Ahmedabad are identified as at risk of reaching wet-bulb temperatures of 32-34°C with continued emissions.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report, consider the following statements:1. According to the IPCC report, global sea levels will likely rise 44-76 cm this century if governments meet their current emission-cutting pledges.2. Bhubaneswar, Chennai, Mumbai, Indore, and Ahmedabad are identified as at risk of reaching wet-bulb temperatures of 32-34°C with continued emissions.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report, consider the following statements:1. According to the IPCC report, global sea levels will likely rise 44-76 cm this century if governments meet their current emission-cutting pledges.2. Bhubaneswar, Chennai, Mumbai, Indore, and Ahmedabad are identified as at risk of reaching wet-bulb temperatures of 32-34°C with continued emissions.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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