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Which of the following was/were the main feature(s) of the Government of India Act, 1919?
- Introduction of separate electorates for Muslims.
- Devolution of legislative authority by the Centre.
- Expansion and reconstitution of Central and Provincial Legislatures.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
- a)Only 2
- b)1 and 3
- c)Only 3
- d)2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following was/were the main feature(s) of the Government ...
The correct answer is option 'D' - 2 and 3. Let's discuss the main features of the Government of India Act, 1919:
1. Introduction of separate electorates for Muslims:
- The Act introduced the system of separate electorates for Muslims, which meant that Muslims would elect their own representatives in legislative bodies.
- This provision aimed to give Muslims a separate political identity and representation, considering their religious and cultural differences.
2. Devolution of legislative authority by the Centre:
- The Act introduced the concept of devolution of legislative authority, which means transferring some legislative powers from the central government to the provincial governments.
- It provided for the establishment of legislative councils in provinces, which would have the power to enact laws on certain subjects.
- This devolution of power aimed to give more autonomy and representation to the provinces, allowing them to address local issues effectively.
3. Expansion and reconstitution of Central and Provincial Legislatures:
- The Act expanded and reconstituted the Central and Provincial Legislatures.
- The Central Legislature was divided into two houses - the Council of States and the Legislative Assembly. The Council of States had members who were indirectly elected, while the Legislative Assembly had members who were directly elected.
- The Provincial Legislatures were also expanded and had two houses - the Legislative Council and the Legislative Assembly. The Legislative Council members were mostly appointed, while the Legislative Assembly members were elected.
- This expansion and reconstitution aimed to increase representation and participation in the legislative process, allowing for a wider range of voices and opinions to be heard.
In summary, the main features of the Government of India Act, 1919, were the introduction of separate electorates for Muslims, the devolution of legislative authority by the Centre, and the expansion and reconstitution of Central and Provincial Legislatures.
1. Introduction of separate electorates for Muslims:
- The Act introduced the system of separate electorates for Muslims, which meant that Muslims would elect their own representatives in legislative bodies.
- This provision aimed to give Muslims a separate political identity and representation, considering their religious and cultural differences.
2. Devolution of legislative authority by the Centre:
- The Act introduced the concept of devolution of legislative authority, which means transferring some legislative powers from the central government to the provincial governments.
- It provided for the establishment of legislative councils in provinces, which would have the power to enact laws on certain subjects.
- This devolution of power aimed to give more autonomy and representation to the provinces, allowing them to address local issues effectively.
3. Expansion and reconstitution of Central and Provincial Legislatures:
- The Act expanded and reconstituted the Central and Provincial Legislatures.
- The Central Legislature was divided into two houses - the Council of States and the Legislative Assembly. The Council of States had members who were indirectly elected, while the Legislative Assembly had members who were directly elected.
- The Provincial Legislatures were also expanded and had two houses - the Legislative Council and the Legislative Assembly. The Legislative Council members were mostly appointed, while the Legislative Assembly members were elected.
- This expansion and reconstitution aimed to increase representation and participation in the legislative process, allowing for a wider range of voices and opinions to be heard.
In summary, the main features of the Government of India Act, 1919, were the introduction of separate electorates for Muslims, the devolution of legislative authority by the Centre, and the expansion and reconstitution of Central and Provincial Legislatures.
Community Answer
Which of the following was/were the main feature(s) of the Government ...
The government of India Act, 1919 relaxed the central control over the provinces by demarcating and separating the central and provincial subjects. The central and provincial legislatures were authorised to make laws on their respective list of subjects. However, the structure of government continued to be centralized and unitary. It further divided the provincial subjects into two parts—transferred and reserved. Introduction of separate electorates for Muslims was done by the Government of India Act of 1909. So only statements 2 and 3 are correct.
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Which of the following was/were the main feature(s) of the Government of India Act, 1919? Introduction of separate electorates for Muslims. Devolution of legislative authority by the Centre. Expansion and reconstitution of Central and Provincial Legislatures.Select the correct answer using the codes given below.a)Only 2b)1 and 3c)Only 3d)2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following was/were the main feature(s) of the Government of India Act, 1919? Introduction of separate electorates for Muslims. Devolution of legislative authority by the Centre. Expansion and reconstitution of Central and Provincial Legislatures.Select the correct answer using the codes given below.a)Only 2b)1 and 3c)Only 3d)2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 5 2024 is part of Class 5 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 5 exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following was/were the main feature(s) of the Government of India Act, 1919? Introduction of separate electorates for Muslims. Devolution of legislative authority by the Centre. Expansion and reconstitution of Central and Provincial Legislatures.Select the correct answer using the codes given below.a)Only 2b)1 and 3c)Only 3d)2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 5 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following was/were the main feature(s) of the Government of India Act, 1919? Introduction of separate electorates for Muslims. Devolution of legislative authority by the Centre. Expansion and reconstitution of Central and Provincial Legislatures.Select the correct answer using the codes given below.a)Only 2b)1 and 3c)Only 3d)2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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