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Assertion: The Government of India Act, 1919 was passed by the British Parliament to introduce Dyarchy in the provincial government.
Reason: The Montague-Chelmsford Reforms Committee had recommended the introduction of Dyarchy in the provincial government.
  • a)
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
  • b)
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
  • c)
    Assertion is correct, but Reason is incorrect
  • d)
    Assertion is incorrect, but  Reason is  incorrect
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Assertion: The Government of India Act, 1919 was passed by the British...
Assertion: The Government of India Act, 1919 was passed by the British Parliament to introduce Dyarchy in the provincial government.

Reason: The Montague-Chelmsford Reforms Committee had recommended the introduction of Dyarchy in the provincial government.

Explanation:
The Government of India Act, 1919, also known as the Montague-Chelmsford Reforms, was indeed passed by the British Parliament. It aimed to introduce significant changes in the governance of British India. One of the major provisions of this act was the introduction of Dyarchy in the provincial government.

Dyarchy refers to a system of dual government in which certain areas of administration are placed under the control of elected Indian ministers, while other areas remain under the control of appointed British officials. This concept was proposed by the Montague-Chelmsford Reforms Committee, which was formed to recommend reforms in the Indian governance system.

The Montague-Chelmsford Reforms Committee was set up by the British government in 1917 and was led by Edwin Montague, the Secretary of State for India, and Lord Chelmsford, the Viceroy of India. The committee submitted its report in 1918, which formed the basis for the Government of India Act, 1919.

The committee recommended the introduction of Dyarchy as a means to gradually increase Indian participation in the governance of their own country. The act implemented this recommendation by dividing the subjects of administration into two categories: reserved and transferred. The reserved subjects, including finance, law and order, and land revenue, remained under the control of the British-appointed governor, while the transferred subjects, such as education and public health, were placed under the control of elected Indian ministers.

Therefore, both the assertion and the reason are correct, and the reason correctly explains the assertion. The Government of India Act, 1919 was indeed passed to introduce Dyarchy in the provincial government, and this was recommended by the Montague-Chelmsford Reforms Committee.
Community Answer
Assertion: The Government of India Act, 1919 was passed by the British...
The Government of India Act, 1919 divided the provincial subjects into two parts—transferred and reserved. The transferred subjects were to be administered by the governor with the aid of ministers responsible to the Legislative Council. The reserved subjects, on the other hand, were to be administered by the governor and his executive council without being responsible to the Legislative Council. This dual scheme of governance was known as ‘dyarchy’—a term derived from the Greek word di-arche which means the double rule. However, this experiment was largely unsuccessful. The Government of India Act of 1919 was thus enacted, which came into force in 1921. This Act is also known as Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms (Montagu was the Secretary of State for India and Lord Chelmsford was the Viceroy of India). SO correct option is A.
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Assertion: The Government of India Act, 1919 was passed by the British Parliament to introduce Dyarchy in the provincial government.Reason: The Montague-Chelmsford Reforms Committee had recommended the introduction of Dyarchy in the provincial government.a)Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertionb)Both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertionc)Assertion is correct, but Reason is incorrectd)Assertion is incorrect, but Reason is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Assertion: The Government of India Act, 1919 was passed by the British Parliament to introduce Dyarchy in the provincial government.Reason: The Montague-Chelmsford Reforms Committee had recommended the introduction of Dyarchy in the provincial government.a)Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertionb)Both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertionc)Assertion is correct, but Reason is incorrectd)Assertion is incorrect, but Reason is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 5 2024 is part of Class 5 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 5 exam syllabus. Information about Assertion: The Government of India Act, 1919 was passed by the British Parliament to introduce Dyarchy in the provincial government.Reason: The Montague-Chelmsford Reforms Committee had recommended the introduction of Dyarchy in the provincial government.a)Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertionb)Both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertionc)Assertion is correct, but Reason is incorrectd)Assertion is incorrect, but Reason is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 5 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Assertion: The Government of India Act, 1919 was passed by the British Parliament to introduce Dyarchy in the provincial government.Reason: The Montague-Chelmsford Reforms Committee had recommended the introduction of Dyarchy in the provincial government.a)Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertionb)Both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertionc)Assertion is correct, but Reason is incorrectd)Assertion is incorrect, but Reason is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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