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Which one of the following is associated with the issue of control and phasing out of the use of ozone-depleting substances?
- a)Bretton Woods Conference
- b)Montreal Protocol
- c)Kyoto Protocol
- d)Nagoya Protocol
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which one of the following is associated with the issue of control and...
Montreal Protocol is associated with the issue of control and phasing out of the use of ozone-depleting substances.
Background:
In the 1970s and 1980s, scientists discovered a hole in the ozone layer over Antarctica. The ozone layer, which absorbs harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun, is important for protecting life on Earth. It was found that certain man-made chemicals, such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), were responsible for the depletion of the ozone layer.
Montreal Protocol:
To address this issue, the international community came together to negotiate the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer in 1987. The aim of the protocol was to phase out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances.
Key Provisions:
- The protocol required participating countries to phase out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances, such as CFCs, halons, and methyl bromide.
- It established a timetable for the phase-out, with developed countries required to phase out production and consumption by 1996, and developing countries given longer timelines.
- The protocol also established a financial mechanism to support developing countries in their efforts to phase out ozone-depleting substances.
Impact:
The Montreal Protocol has been successful in reducing the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances. As a result, the ozone layer is slowly recovering, and it is expected to fully recover by the middle of this century.
Conclusion:
The Montreal Protocol is an important international agreement that demonstrates the ability of the international community to come together to address global environmental issues.
Background:
In the 1970s and 1980s, scientists discovered a hole in the ozone layer over Antarctica. The ozone layer, which absorbs harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun, is important for protecting life on Earth. It was found that certain man-made chemicals, such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), were responsible for the depletion of the ozone layer.
Montreal Protocol:
To address this issue, the international community came together to negotiate the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer in 1987. The aim of the protocol was to phase out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances.
Key Provisions:
- The protocol required participating countries to phase out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances, such as CFCs, halons, and methyl bromide.
- It established a timetable for the phase-out, with developed countries required to phase out production and consumption by 1996, and developing countries given longer timelines.
- The protocol also established a financial mechanism to support developing countries in their efforts to phase out ozone-depleting substances.
Impact:
The Montreal Protocol has been successful in reducing the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances. As a result, the ozone layer is slowly recovering, and it is expected to fully recover by the middle of this century.
Conclusion:
The Montreal Protocol is an important international agreement that demonstrates the ability of the international community to come together to address global environmental issues.
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Which one of the following is associated with the issue of control and...
Explanation: Bretton Woods Conference: This conference led to the establishment of the World Bank and IMF. Hence option (a) is incorrect.
Montreal Protocol: The Montreal Protocol is an international treaty designed to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production of numerous substances that are responsible for ozone depletion
Kyoto Protocol: The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty which extends the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) that commits state parties to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Nagoya Protocol: The Nagoya Protocol is about Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization to the Convention on Biological Diversity.
Educational Objective: To learn and differentiate various international treaties signed in the context of saving mother earth.
Montreal Protocol: The Montreal Protocol is an international treaty designed to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production of numerous substances that are responsible for ozone depletion
Kyoto Protocol: The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty which extends the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) that commits state parties to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Nagoya Protocol: The Nagoya Protocol is about Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization to the Convention on Biological Diversity.
Educational Objective: To learn and differentiate various international treaties signed in the context of saving mother earth.
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Which one of the following is associated with the issue of control and phasing out of the use of ozone-depleting substances?a)Bretton Woods Conferenceb)Montreal Protocolc)Kyoto Protocold)Nagoya ProtocolCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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