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Consider the following passage: It is a Critically Endangered bird species, restricted to the terai grassland regions of the Indo-Gangetic floodplain and the Brahmaputra floodplains. It is found in India, Cambodia and Nepal. This bird is a grassland habitat specialist which acts as an indicator of a healthy grassland ecosystem. Which of the avian species have been described in the passage given above?
  • a)
    Sarus Crane
  • b)
    Great Indian Bustard
  • c)
    Bengal Florican
  • d)
    Black-Necked Crane
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following passage: It is a Critically Endangered bird spe...
  • The Bengal florican (Houbaropsis bengalensis), also called Bengal bustard, is a bustard species native to the Indian subcontinent. It is a Critically Endangered bird, restricted to the terai grassland regions of the Indo-Gangetic floodplain and the Brahmaputra floodplains. 
  • Globally it is distributed in two isolated and disjunct populations recognized as distinct subspecies- one in South East Asia in Cambodia (H.b.blandini) and the other in South Asia in India and Nepal (H.b.bengalensis). The global population of Bengal Florican is estimated at <1000 mature individuals (BirdLife International 2016). It is already locally extinct from Bangladesh and perhaps from Vietnam as well. 
  • Once it was widely distributed from Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, to the foothills of Assam and Arunachal Pradesh in India. However, at present Bengal Florican is found only in the few protected pockets in India viz. Manas National Park, Kaziranga National Park, Orang National Park etc. Populations of Bengal Florican have declined as a result of habitat loss and hunting in the Indian subcontinent, the species no longer occurs outside protected areas. 
  • Bengal florican is a grassland habitat specialist which acts as an indicator of a healthy grassland ecosystem. In India, it is protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972. 
  • Hence, option (c) is the correct answer
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Consider the following passage: It is a Critically Endangered bird species, restricted to the terai grassland regions of the Indo-Gangetic floodplain and the Brahmaputra floodplains. It is found in India, Cambodia and Nepal. This bird is a grassland habitat specialist which acts as an indicator of a healthy grassland ecosystem. Which of the avian species have been described in the passage given above?a)Sarus Craneb)Great Indian Bustardc)Bengal Floricand)Black-Necked CraneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following passage: It is a Critically Endangered bird species, restricted to the terai grassland regions of the Indo-Gangetic floodplain and the Brahmaputra floodplains. It is found in India, Cambodia and Nepal. This bird is a grassland habitat specialist which acts as an indicator of a healthy grassland ecosystem. Which of the avian species have been described in the passage given above?a)Sarus Craneb)Great Indian Bustardc)Bengal Floricand)Black-Necked CraneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following passage: It is a Critically Endangered bird species, restricted to the terai grassland regions of the Indo-Gangetic floodplain and the Brahmaputra floodplains. It is found in India, Cambodia and Nepal. This bird is a grassland habitat specialist which acts as an indicator of a healthy grassland ecosystem. Which of the avian species have been described in the passage given above?a)Sarus Craneb)Great Indian Bustardc)Bengal Floricand)Black-Necked CraneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following passage: It is a Critically Endangered bird species, restricted to the terai grassland regions of the Indo-Gangetic floodplain and the Brahmaputra floodplains. It is found in India, Cambodia and Nepal. This bird is a grassland habitat specialist which acts as an indicator of a healthy grassland ecosystem. Which of the avian species have been described in the passage given above?a)Sarus Craneb)Great Indian Bustardc)Bengal Floricand)Black-Necked CraneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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