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In capacitor start single-phase motors
  • a)
    current in the starting winding leads the voltage
  • b)
    current in the starting winding lags the voltage
  • c)
    current in the starting winding is in phase with voltage in running winding
  • d)
    none of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In capacitor start single-phase motorsa)current in the starting windin...
Explanation:

Capacitor start single-phase motors are used in applications where high starting torque is required. They are commonly used in air compressors, pumps, and other heavy-duty machinery.

The capacitor start single-phase motor has two windings: the main winding and the starting winding. The main winding is designed to handle the normal running load, while the starting winding is designed to provide the high starting torque required for the motor to start.

The starting winding is connected in series with a capacitor to create a phase shift between the current and voltage in the winding. This phase shift creates a rotating magnetic field that produces the high starting torque.

In capacitor start single-phase motors, the current in the starting winding leads the voltage. This means that the current reaches its peak value before the voltage reaches its peak value.

This phase difference is necessary to create the rotating magnetic field required for the motor to start. Without the phase difference, the motor would not be able to produce the high starting torque required to overcome the inertia of the load.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the correct answer to the question is that in capacitor start single-phase motors, the current in the starting winding leads the voltage. This phase difference is necessary to create the rotating magnetic field required for the motor to start and produce the high starting torque required to overcome the inertia of the load.
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In capacitor start single-phase motorsa)current in the starting winding leads the voltageb)current in the starting winding lags the voltagec)current in the starting winding is in phase with voltage in running windingd)none of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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