The main reason for preferring usage of AC voltage over DC voltagea)AC...
Reasons for preferring the usage of AC voltage over DC voltage:
Efficient Conversion:
AC voltages can be easily and efficiently converted from one voltage to another by means of transformers. Transformers are devices that can change the voltage level of an AC signal without significant losses. This makes it possible to transmit electricity over long distances at high voltages and then step it down to lower voltages for use in homes and businesses. In contrast, converting DC voltage requires the use of DC-DC converters, which are generally less efficient and more complex than transformers.
Flexibility:
AC voltage is more flexible than DC voltage because it can be easily generated and distributed using alternators and transformers. Alternators are devices that convert mechanical energy into AC electrical energy, whereas generators are devices that convert mechanical energy into DC electrical energy. AC generators are more common and widely available than DC generators, making AC voltage the preferred choice for power generation and distribution.
Higher Voltage Levels:
DC batteries typically operate at lower voltage levels compared to AC systems. While DC batteries may be suitable for low-power applications, they are not practical for high-power applications. AC voltage, on the other hand, can be easily stepped up or stepped down using transformers to match the desired voltage requirements.
No DC Generators:
DC generators are less common and less efficient compared to AC generators. AC generators can be easily synchronized and connected in parallel to meet the demands of a large electrical grid. In contrast, DC generators are more complex and require additional equipment to synchronize and distribute power effectively. As a result, AC voltage is the preferred choice for large-scale power generation and distribution.
In conclusion, the main reason for preferring the usage of AC voltage over DC voltage is the ease and efficiency of converting AC voltage using transformers. AC voltage is more flexible, can operate at higher voltage levels, and has a larger infrastructure of generators and distribution systems compared to DC voltage.
The main reason for preferring usage of AC voltage over DC voltagea)AC...
By using the phenomenon of mutual induction, transformers allow us to easily change voltage of AC. This is necessary to cut down poer losses while supplying electricity to our homes