In what year did India conduct a nuclear explosion in Pokhran?a)1995b)...
India's Nuclear Explosion in Pokhran in 1998
Introduction:
India conducted its first nuclear test in 1974, but it was considered a peaceful nuclear explosion. However, India's second nuclear test in Pokhran in 1998 was a significant moment in India's nuclear history.
The Event:
On May 11, 1998, India conducted five nuclear explosions at the Indian Army's Pokhran Test Range in the Thar Desert of Rajasthan. These tests were carried out under the code name "Operation Shakti."
The Decision:
The decision to conduct the tests was made by then-Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, who had ordered the preparations for the tests in April 1998. The tests were conducted despite international pressure and warnings from other countries, including the United States.
The Results:
The tests were successful, with the yield being higher than expected. India became the sixth country in the world to possess nuclear weapons, after the United States, Russia, China, France, and the United Kingdom.
The Response:
The tests were met with international condemnation and led to economic sanctions being imposed on India by several countries, including the United States. However, India defended its decision to conduct the tests, stating that it was necessary for its national security.
Conclusion:
The 1998 nuclear tests in Pokhran marked a significant moment in India's nuclear history. It demonstrated India's capability to develop and possess nuclear weapons and also highlighted the country's determination to protect its national security.
In what year did India conduct a nuclear explosion in Pokhran?a)1995b)...
D 1998