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The English language has _______ pure vowel sounds and _____ diphthongs.
  • a)
    12, 8
  • b)
    10, 6
  • c)
    8, 4
  • d)
    10, 4
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The English language has _______ pure vowel sounds and _____ diphthong...
Monophthong (pure vowels) comes from the Greek word 'mono' and 'phthong' which means 'single' and 'sound' respectively. Therefore it refers to a single vowel sound which is articulated with exactly one mouth position. Eg: 'O' in the word 'hop'.Monophthongs are 12 in numbers which are: /i:/ (Beat); /ɪ/ (Bit); /e/ (Bet); /æ/ (Bat); /ʌ/ (Cut); ɑ: (Half); ɒ (Not); ɔ: (Port); ʊ (Wood); u: (You); ɜ: (Beard); ə (Butter)      
Diphthong comes from the Greek word 'di' and 'phthong' which are synonymous to the words 'twice' and 'sound' respectively. The following are its characteristics.
  • It refers to 'two sounds glide' which is articulated with a slight change in the tongue/mouth position.
  • It is a vowel sound formed by the combination of two adjacent vowels in a single syllable, in which the sound starts as one vowel and goes to another vowel.
  • Diphthongs sounds are 8 in number as explained below:
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The English language has _______ pure vowel sounds and _____ diphthongs.a)12, 8b)10, 6c)8, 4d)10, 4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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