Direction: Each of the following sentences has a word or phrase underl...
Answer:
Part of Speech: Adverb
Explanation:
The underlined word "since" in the sentence "They have been driving since early morning" is an adverb.
- Definition: An adverb is a word that modifies or describes a verb, adjective, or other adverb. It provides information about the manner, time, place, frequency, degree, or reason of an action or state.
- Function: In the given sentence, the adverb "since" is used to indicate the time at which the action of driving started. It shows that the driving has been ongoing from early morning until the present time.
- Example: Other examples of adverbs include "quickly," "happily," "soon," "here," "often," and "because."
- Usage: Adverbs can be used to modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. They can be placed before or after the word they modify.
In the given sentence, "since" modifies the verb "driving" and provides information about the time when the driving started. Therefore, "since" is correctly identified as an adverb.
Direction: Each of the following sentences has a word or phrase underl...
- An adverb is a word or phrase that modifies or qualifies an adjective, verb, or other adverb or a word group, expressing a relation of place, time, circumstance, manner, etc.
- Adverbs usually come after the main verb 'be', except in emphatic clauses where it comes before the verb.
- An adverb is always placed adjacent to the word/clause it modifies.
- Example:
- She’s always late for everything.
- I never was a fan of hers. (emphatic)
- Since is used for a point of time (1982, last month, etc.) whereas for is used for any duration (4 days, 6 months, etc.).
- As per the points given above, the 2nd option is the correct choice.
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