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Working 8 hrs a day, 12 men complete a piece of work in 12 days. The same work is completed by 18 women in 12 days working 8 hrs a day and 30 boys accomplish the same work in 12 days working 8 hrs a day. How many men must be employed with 9 women and 5 boys to do 2(½) times as much work in 30 days, with the working day being 6 hours long?
  • a)
    6 men
  • b)
    8 men
  • c)
    5 men
  • d)
    10 men
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Working 8 hrs a day, 12 men complete a piece of work in 12 days. The ...
12 men or 18 women or 30 boys can do a work in 12 days working 8 hours a day
⇒ 12 × 12 × 8 man hours = 18 × 12 × 8 woman hours = 30 × 12 × 8 boy hours
⇒ 12 man hours = 18 woman hours = 30 boy hours
⇒ 2 man hours = 3 woman hours = 5 boy hours
To do the piece of work in 5/2 times the earlier one,
Man hours required = 12 × 12 × 8 × 5/2
If N men alone complete this work in 30 days working 6 hours a day,
N × 30 × 6 = 12 × 12 × 8 × 5/2
⇒ N = 16
It means, 16 men can complete the new work in 30 days working 6 hours a day
Now,
1 woman = 2/3 man, 1 boy = 2/5 man
9 women and 5 boys = 9 × (⅔) + 5 × (⅖) = 8 men
Additional men required = 16 − 8 = 8
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Community Answer
Working 8 hrs a day, 12 men complete a piece of work in 12 days. The ...
Given information:
- 12 men complete a piece of work in 12 days, working 8 hrs a day.
- 18 women complete the same work in 12 days, working 8 hrs a day.
- 30 boys complete the same work in 12 days, working 8 hrs a day.
- The work needs to be done in 30 days, with a 6-hour working day.
- We need to determine how many men, along with 9 women and 5 boys, should be employed to do 2½ times the initial work.

Let's calculate the efficiency of each worker:
- 12 men complete the work in 12 days, so their combined efficiency is 1 work done per day.
- 18 women complete the work in 12 days, so their combined efficiency is 1 work done per day.
- 30 boys complete the work in 12 days, so their combined efficiency is 1 work done per day.

Let's calculate the total work to be done:
- Since the work needs to be done in 30 days, with a 6-hour working day, the total work required is 30 * 6 = 180 hours.

Calculating the efficiency of each worker per hour:
- 12 men work 8 hours a day, so their efficiency per hour is 1/8.
- 18 women work 8 hours a day, so their efficiency per hour is 1/8.
- 30 boys work 8 hours a day, so their efficiency per hour is 1/8.

Calculating the number of workers required:
- Let the number of men required be x.
- The total efficiency of x men, 9 women, and 5 boys working for 30 days, 6 hours a day should be 2½ times the initial work.
- The total efficiency of all the workers is given by (x * 1/8) + (9 * 1/8) + (5 * 1/8).
- Setting up the equation: [(x * 1/8) + (9 * 1/8) + (5 * 1/8)] * 30 * 6 = 2.5 * 1.
- Simplifying the equation: (x + 9 + 5) * 30 = 2.5 * 8.
- Simplifying further: (x + 14) * 30 = 20.
- Dividing by 30: x + 14 = 2/3.
- Subtracting 14 from both sides: x = 2/3 - 14 = - 40/3.
- Since we cannot have a negative number of workers, we take the absolute value of x, which is 40/3.
- Rounding up to the nearest whole number, we get x = 14.

Therefore, 14 men, along with 9 women and 5 boys, should be employed to do 2½ times the initial work in 30 days, with a 6-hour working day.
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Working 8 hrs a day, 12 men complete a piece of work in 12 days. The same work is completed by 18 women in 12 days working 8 hrs a day and 30 boys accomplish the same work in 12 days working 8 hrs a day. How many men must be employed with 9 women and 5 boys to do 2(½) times as much work in 30 days, with the working day being 6 hours long?a)6 menb)8 menc)5 mend)10 menCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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