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Use following information to answer the questions.
Keshav and Kamal know that their boss Mr. X’s birthday is one of the following 10 dates:
May 3, May 6, May 9
Jul 3, Jul 7
Oct 1, Oct 6
Nov 1, Nov 2, Nov 9
Mr. X told Keshav only the month of his birthday, and told Kamal only the day. After that, Keshav first said: “I don’t know Mr. X’s birthday; Kamal doesn’t know it either.” After hearing what Keshav said, Kamal replied: “I didn’t know Mr. X’s birthday, but now I know it.” Keshav smiled and said: “Now I know it, too.” After looking at the 10 dates and hearing the ongoing comments, the intelligent administrative assistant wrote down Mr. X’s birthday without asking any questions.
So what did the assistant write?
  • a)
    May 3
  • b)
    Oct 1
  • c)
    May 9
  • d)
    Nov 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Use following information to answer the questions.Keshav and Kamal kn...
Keshav has the information of Month only not day but it can be easily seen that except Jul 7 and Nov 2, no other date has same days i.e. 7 and 2. So Keshav can be confirmed 'that Kamal doesn't know' is possible only if month is not Jul or Nov.
From Keshav’s first statement, it can be concluded that month must be May or Oct only as in other cases Keshav can’t be sure that Kamal doesn’t know it.
Now Kamal says that he knows it. That means day cannot be 6th, i.e. it has to be 1, 3 or 9 only.
This time Keshav said smilingly that he also knew it, that means month should be Oct, otherwise he must have been unable to identify the correct date.
Thus Mr. X’s birthday is on Oct 1. (B)
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Community Answer
Use following information to answer the questions.Keshav and Kamal kn...
Given Information:
- Mr. X's birthday is one of the following 10 dates: May 3, May 6, May 9, Jul 3, Jul 7, Oct 1, Oct 6, Nov 1, Nov 2, Nov 9.
- Keshav knows the month of Mr. X's birthday, and Kamal knows the day.
- Keshav initially says he doesn't know Mr. X's birthday, and Kamal also doesn't know.
- After hearing Keshav's statement, Kamal says he now knows Mr. X's birthday.
- Keshav then says he also knows Mr. X's birthday.

Solution:
To find Mr. X's birthday, we need to analyze the statements made by Keshav and Kamal.

Keshav's Statement:
Keshav initially says that he doesn't know Mr. X's birthday, and Kamal also doesn't know. This means that Mr. X's birthday cannot be in the following months:
- May: If Mr. X's birthday were in May, Keshav would know the exact date since he knows the month. Therefore, May can be eliminated.
- Jul: If Mr. X's birthday were in July, Kamal would know the exact date since he knows the day. Therefore, July can be eliminated.
- Nov: If Mr. X's birthday were in November, Kamal would know the exact date since he knows the day. Therefore, November can be eliminated.

Remaining Dates:
- May 3, May 6, May 9
- Oct 1, Oct 6

Kamal's Statement:
After hearing Keshav's statement, Kamal says that he now knows Mr. X's birthday. This means that Mr. X's birthday must have a unique day among the remaining dates. From the remaining dates, only October 1 has a unique day (1st). Therefore, we can conclude that Mr. X's birthday is on October 1.

Keshav's Confirmation:
After Kamal's statement, Keshav says that he also knows Mr. X's birthday. This confirms that Mr. X's birthday is indeed on October 1.

Conclusion:
Based on the given information and the statements made by Keshav and Kamal, the intelligent administrative assistant can confidently write down Mr. X's birthday as October 1.
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But tests of whether birth weight might explain some of the link between intelligence and mortality have found no connection. Parents occupations are also related to their childs intelligence and later risk of illness: children from more privileged backgrounds tend to have higher intelligence and better health, and to live longer. However, there is no convincing evidence that parental background explains the link between higher intelligence and longer life. Other researchers have viewed intelligence test scores as possibly more than just an indicator of an efficient brain. After all, the brain is just one organ of the body, so people whose brains work well in early life may also have other organs and systems that are more efficient than others. But this system integrity idea is somewhat vague and difficult to test. The best we have done to date has been to examine whether peoples reaction speeds are related to intelligence and to mortality. They are. Reaction-time tests involve little thinking, and merely ask people to respond as fast as they can to simple stimuli. People who react faster have, on average, higher intelligence scores and live longer. But we need to think of better measures of the bodys integrity to test this idea more fully.A third potential explanation is that intelligence is about good decision-making. Every day, as we live our lives, we make decisions about our health: what, when, and how much to eat; how much exercise to take; how to look after ourselves if we have an illness; and so forth. Therefore, the reason that intelligence and death are linked might be that people with higher intelligence in childhood make better decisions about health, and have healthier behaviors. As adults, they tend to have better diets, exercise more, gain less weight, have fewer hangovers, and so on. So far, so good. But we do not yet have the full story. 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But tests of whether birth weight might explain some of the link between intelligence and mortality have found no connection. Parents occupations are also related to their childs intelligence and later risk of illness: children from more privileged backgrounds tend to have higher intelligence and better health, and to live longer. However, there is no convincing evidence that parental background explains the link between higher intelligence and longer life. Other researchers have viewed intelligence test scores as possibly more than just an indicator of an efficient brain. After all, the brain is just one organ of the body, so people whose brains work well in early life may also have other organs and systems that are more efficient than others. But this system integrity idea is somewhat vague and difficult to test. The best we have done to date has been to examine whether peoples reaction speeds are related to intelligence and to mortality. They are. 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There have not been any studies with data on childhood intelligence, lots of subsequent data on adult health behaviors, and then a long-term follow-up for deaths. And only such a study could tell us whether it is these healthy behaviors that explain the link between intelligence and death. A fourth type of explanation is that people with higher intelligence in childhood tend to attain better educational qualifications, work in more professional jobs, have higher incomes, and live in more affluent areas. These variables are related to living longer, too. So, perhaps thats it: higher intelligence buys people into safer and more health-friendly environments. Certainly, in some studies, social class in adulthood seems to explain a lot of the link between intelligence and death. The problem is that this explanation is statistical. We are still not sure whether, say, education and occupation explain the effect of intelligence on health, or whether they are, in effect, merely surrogate measures of intelligence. Researchers have also searched for clues about the intelligence- mortality link in specific types of death. This has been revealing. Lower intelligence in early life is associated with a greater likelihood of dying from, for example, cardiovascular disease, accidents, suicide, and homicide. The evidence for cancer is less certain. As we have come across these specific findings, we have realized that each link might need a different explanation.Finally, we know that how intelligent we are and how long we shall live are caused by both environmental and genetic influences. There are experimental designs, using twins, that can find out the extent to which intelligence and mortality are linked because they share environmental and genetic influences. Among the most informative exercises we can undertake in cognitive epidemiology is to obtain a large group of twins on whom there is data on early-life intelligence and who were tracked for a long time to find out who had died. We havent yetcome across a large enough group of twins with such data. Finding one is a priority. The ultimate aim of this research is to find out what intelligent people have and do that enables them to live longer. Once we know that, we will be able to share and apply that knowledge with the aim of achieving optimal health for all.Q.Which of the following is correct according to the passage?

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Use following information to answer the questions.Keshav and Kamal know that their boss Mr. X’s birthday is one of the following 10 dates:May 3, May 6, May 9Jul 3, Jul 7Oct 1, Oct 6Nov 1, Nov 2, Nov 9Mr. X told Keshav only the month of his birthday, and told Kamal only the day. After that, Keshav first said: “I don’t know Mr. X’s birthday; Kamal doesn’t know it either.” After hearing what Keshav said, Kamal replied: “I didn’t know Mr. X’s birthday, but now I know it.” Keshav smiled and said: “Now I know it, too.” After looking at the 10 dates and hearing the ongoing comments, the intelligent administrative assistant wrote down Mr. X’s birthday without asking any questions.So what did the assistant write?a)May 3b)Oct 1c)May 9d)Nov 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Use following information to answer the questions.Keshav and Kamal know that their boss Mr. X’s birthday is one of the following 10 dates:May 3, May 6, May 9Jul 3, Jul 7Oct 1, Oct 6Nov 1, Nov 2, Nov 9Mr. X told Keshav only the month of his birthday, and told Kamal only the day. After that, Keshav first said: “I don’t know Mr. X’s birthday; Kamal doesn’t know it either.” After hearing what Keshav said, Kamal replied: “I didn’t know Mr. X’s birthday, but now I know it.” Keshav smiled and said: “Now I know it, too.” After looking at the 10 dates and hearing the ongoing comments, the intelligent administrative assistant wrote down Mr. X’s birthday without asking any questions.So what did the assistant write?a)May 3b)Oct 1c)May 9d)Nov 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for CAT 2024 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about Use following information to answer the questions.Keshav and Kamal know that their boss Mr. X’s birthday is one of the following 10 dates:May 3, May 6, May 9Jul 3, Jul 7Oct 1, Oct 6Nov 1, Nov 2, Nov 9Mr. X told Keshav only the month of his birthday, and told Kamal only the day. After that, Keshav first said: “I don’t know Mr. X’s birthday; Kamal doesn’t know it either.” After hearing what Keshav said, Kamal replied: “I didn’t know Mr. X’s birthday, but now I know it.” Keshav smiled and said: “Now I know it, too.” After looking at the 10 dates and hearing the ongoing comments, the intelligent administrative assistant wrote down Mr. X’s birthday without asking any questions.So what did the assistant write?a)May 3b)Oct 1c)May 9d)Nov 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Use following information to answer the questions.Keshav and Kamal know that their boss Mr. X’s birthday is one of the following 10 dates:May 3, May 6, May 9Jul 3, Jul 7Oct 1, Oct 6Nov 1, Nov 2, Nov 9Mr. X told Keshav only the month of his birthday, and told Kamal only the day. After that, Keshav first said: “I don’t know Mr. X’s birthday; Kamal doesn’t know it either.” After hearing what Keshav said, Kamal replied: “I didn’t know Mr. X’s birthday, but now I know it.” Keshav smiled and said: “Now I know it, too.” After looking at the 10 dates and hearing the ongoing comments, the intelligent administrative assistant wrote down Mr. X’s birthday without asking any questions.So what did the assistant write?a)May 3b)Oct 1c)May 9d)Nov 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Use following information to answer the questions.Keshav and Kamal know that their boss Mr. X’s birthday is one of the following 10 dates:May 3, May 6, May 9Jul 3, Jul 7Oct 1, Oct 6Nov 1, Nov 2, Nov 9Mr. X told Keshav only the month of his birthday, and told Kamal only the day. After that, Keshav first said: “I don’t know Mr. X’s birthday; Kamal doesn’t know it either.” After hearing what Keshav said, Kamal replied: “I didn’t know Mr. X’s birthday, but now I know it.” Keshav smiled and said: “Now I know it, too.” After looking at the 10 dates and hearing the ongoing comments, the intelligent administrative assistant wrote down Mr. X’s birthday without asking any questions.So what did the assistant write?a)May 3b)Oct 1c)May 9d)Nov 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Use following information to answer the questions.Keshav and Kamal know that their boss Mr. X’s birthday is one of the following 10 dates:May 3, May 6, May 9Jul 3, Jul 7Oct 1, Oct 6Nov 1, Nov 2, Nov 9Mr. X told Keshav only the month of his birthday, and told Kamal only the day. After that, Keshav first said: “I don’t know Mr. X’s birthday; Kamal doesn’t know it either.” After hearing what Keshav said, Kamal replied: “I didn’t know Mr. X’s birthday, but now I know it.” Keshav smiled and said: “Now I know it, too.” After looking at the 10 dates and hearing the ongoing comments, the intelligent administrative assistant wrote down Mr. X’s birthday without asking any questions.So what did the assistant write?a)May 3b)Oct 1c)May 9d)Nov 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Use following information to answer the questions.Keshav and Kamal know that their boss Mr. X’s birthday is one of the following 10 dates:May 3, May 6, May 9Jul 3, Jul 7Oct 1, Oct 6Nov 1, Nov 2, Nov 9Mr. X told Keshav only the month of his birthday, and told Kamal only the day. After that, Keshav first said: “I don’t know Mr. X’s birthday; Kamal doesn’t know it either.” After hearing what Keshav said, Kamal replied: “I didn’t know Mr. X’s birthday, but now I know it.” Keshav smiled and said: “Now I know it, too.” After looking at the 10 dates and hearing the ongoing comments, the intelligent administrative assistant wrote down Mr. X’s birthday without asking any questions.So what did the assistant write?a)May 3b)Oct 1c)May 9d)Nov 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Use following information to answer the questions.Keshav and Kamal know that their boss Mr. X’s birthday is one of the following 10 dates:May 3, May 6, May 9Jul 3, Jul 7Oct 1, Oct 6Nov 1, Nov 2, Nov 9Mr. X told Keshav only the month of his birthday, and told Kamal only the day. After that, Keshav first said: “I don’t know Mr. X’s birthday; Kamal doesn’t know it either.” After hearing what Keshav said, Kamal replied: “I didn’t know Mr. X’s birthday, but now I know it.” Keshav smiled and said: “Now I know it, too.” After looking at the 10 dates and hearing the ongoing comments, the intelligent administrative assistant wrote down Mr. X’s birthday without asking any questions.So what did the assistant write?a)May 3b)Oct 1c)May 9d)Nov 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Use following information to answer the questions.Keshav and Kamal know that their boss Mr. X’s birthday is one of the following 10 dates:May 3, May 6, May 9Jul 3, Jul 7Oct 1, Oct 6Nov 1, Nov 2, Nov 9Mr. X told Keshav only the month of his birthday, and told Kamal only the day. After that, Keshav first said: “I don’t know Mr. X’s birthday; Kamal doesn’t know it either.” After hearing what Keshav said, Kamal replied: “I didn’t know Mr. X’s birthday, but now I know it.” Keshav smiled and said: “Now I know it, too.” After looking at the 10 dates and hearing the ongoing comments, the intelligent administrative assistant wrote down Mr. X’s birthday without asking any questions.So what did the assistant write?a)May 3b)Oct 1c)May 9d)Nov 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Use following information to answer the questions.Keshav and Kamal know that their boss Mr. X’s birthday is one of the following 10 dates:May 3, May 6, May 9Jul 3, Jul 7Oct 1, Oct 6Nov 1, Nov 2, Nov 9Mr. X told Keshav only the month of his birthday, and told Kamal only the day. After that, Keshav first said: “I don’t know Mr. X’s birthday; Kamal doesn’t know it either.” After hearing what Keshav said, Kamal replied: “I didn’t know Mr. X’s birthday, but now I know it.” Keshav smiled and said: “Now I know it, too.” After looking at the 10 dates and hearing the ongoing comments, the intelligent administrative assistant wrote down Mr. X’s birthday without asking any questions.So what did the assistant write?a)May 3b)Oct 1c)May 9d)Nov 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CAT tests.
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