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The difference between the interior and exterior angle at a vertex of a regular polygon is 144°. What is the number of sides of the polygon?
  • a)
    18
  • b)
    20
  • c)
    19
  • d)
    15
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The difference between the interior and exterior angle at a vertex of ...
Let's assume the regular polygon has n sides.

The sum of all the interior angles of a polygon with n sides is given by the formula (n-2) * 180 degrees. Since the polygon is regular, all the interior angles are equal, so we can divide this sum by n to find the measure of each interior angle.

Sum of interior angles = (n-2) * 180 degrees
Each interior angle = (n-2) * 180 degrees / n

The exterior angle at each vertex of a polygon is the supplementary angle to the interior angle. So, the measure of each exterior angle is given by 180 degrees minus the measure of each interior angle.

Each exterior angle = 180 degrees - (n-2) * 180 degrees / n

The difference between the interior and exterior angle at a vertex is given to be 144 degrees.

Each interior angle - Each exterior angle = 144 degrees

[(n-2) * 180 degrees / n] - [180 degrees - (n-2) * 180 degrees / n] = 144 degrees

Now, we can solve this equation to find the value of n.

[(n-2) * 180 degrees / n] - [180 degrees - (n-2) * 180 degrees / n] = 144 degrees

Simplifying the equation:

[(n-2) * 180 degrees / n] - [180 degrees - (n-2) * 180 degrees / n] = 144 degrees
[(n-2) * 180 degrees / n] - 180 degrees + (n-2) * 180 degrees / n = 144 degrees
[(n-2) * 180 degrees / n] + (n-2) * 180 degrees / n = 324 degrees
[(n-2) * 180 degrees + (n-2) * 180 degrees] / n = 324 degrees
[(2n-4) * 180 degrees] / n = 324 degrees

Multiply both sides of the equation by n to eliminate the denominator:

(2n-4) * 180 degrees = 324 degrees * n
360n - 720 = 324n
36n = 720
n = 20

Therefore, the regular polygon has 20 sides.
Free Test
Community Answer
The difference between the interior and exterior angle at a vertex of ...
Given:
Interior angle(I) – Exterior angle(E) = 144° 
Formula used:
For any regular polygon,
Interior angle(I) + Exterior angle(E) = 180° 
Each exterior angle = 360°/n, where
n = number of sides
Calculation:
ATQ,
⇒ I + E = 180° and I – E = 144°  
Adding both the eq.
⇒ 2I = 324 
⇒ I = 324/2 = 162° 
Now, putting the value,
⇒ E = 180° – 162° = 18°
Using the formula of E,
Number of sides = 360/18° = 20
∴ The number of sides of the regular polygon is 20.
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The difference between the interior and exterior angle at a vertex of a regular polygon is 144°. What is the number of sides of the polygon?a)18b)20c)19d)15Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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