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Directions: Each of these sentence correction practice questions presents a sentence, some or all of which is underlined. Below the sentence you will find five ways of phrasing the underlined part. Option A always repeats the original phrasing, while the other four are different. Choose the answer that produces the most effective sentence based on the requirements of standard written English. Your answer should make the sentence clear, exact, and grammatically correct.
Q. The city of Rouen, France saw tourism decline by 10 percent last year, though sales of biographies of Joan of Arc have consistently increased when it could have been assumed they would decline.
  • a)
    it could have been assumed they would decline.
  • b)
    it might have been expected that they should decline.
  • c)
    they might have been expected to decline.
  • d)
    their decline might have been assumed.
  • e)
    there might have been an assumption they would decline.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Directions: Each of these sentence correction practice questions prese...
Solution:
The original sentence is:
The city of Rouen, France saw tourism decline by 10 percent last year, though sales of biographies of Joan of Arc have consistently increased when it could have been assumed they would decline.

The sentence is discussing the decline in tourism in the city of Rouen, France, and how this decline contrasts with the consistent increase in sales of biographies of Joan of Arc. The underlined portion of the sentence presents a possible assumption that could have been made regarding the sales of the biographies.

To choose the answer that produces the most effective sentence, we need to consider the requirements of standard written English and ensure that the sentence is clear, exact, and grammatically correct.

Let's analyze each answer choice:

a) it could have been assumed they would decline.
This choice repeats the original phrasing. However, it is not grammatically correct. The pronoun "they" does not have a clear antecedent, and it is unclear what "they" refers to. Therefore, this choice is not the most effective.

b) it might have been expected that they should decline.
This choice introduces unnecessary wording with "should." The use of "should" implies an obligation or necessity, which is not appropriate in this context. Additionally, the use of "they" without a clear antecedent remains a problem. Therefore, this choice is not the most effective.

c) they might have been expected to decline. (Correct Answer)
This choice provides a clear and concise phrasing. The use of "they" refers back to the sales of biographies of Joan of Arc, which is the intended meaning. The phrase "expected to decline" accurately conveys the idea that a decline in sales could have been anticipated. This choice satisfies the requirements of standard written English and is the most effective.

d) their decline might have been assumed.
This choice changes the focus of the sentence to the decline itself rather than the sales. While this phrasing is grammatically correct, it does not convey the intended meaning as effectively as the correct answer choice. Therefore, this choice is not the most effective.

e) there might have been an assumption they would decline.
This choice adds unnecessary wording with "there might have been." It also does not clarify what "they" refers to. Therefore, this choice is not the most effective.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C': they might have been expected to decline.
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Community Answer
Directions: Each of these sentence correction practice questions prese...
The correct response is (C). This corrects the original sentence by using the plural pronoun “they” to refer back to “sales,” rather than the ambiguous “it.” Additionally, it is more idiomatic to say that sales were expected to decline than to say “it could have been assumed they would decline”. If we assume something, we take for granted other possibilities that could materialize. If a city sees a decline in tourism, we might EXPECT sales of biographies to decline as well.
If you chose (A), this has an awkward double-conditional with “could” and “would.” Only one conditional is needed for the meaning to be clear. Additionally, “it” is ambiguous and has no antecedent. Look for a more concise choice.
If you chose (B), we have an awkward double-conditional with “might” and “should.” We do not need to introduce a relative clause with the word “that.”
If you chose (D), this choice is written in passive voice. The “decline” is the object of the verb, so in an active construction, it should come at the end of the sentence. The subject, the noun or pronoun doing the action, should come first in a GMAT clause.
If you chose (E), this choice retains the errors from the original sentence and increases the wordiness, additionally muddling the meaning. We don’t need the double-conditional of “might” and “would.”
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Directions: Each of these sentence correction practice questions presents a sentence, some or all of which is underlined. Below the sentence you will find five ways of phrasing the underlined part. Option A always repeats the original phrasing, while the other four are different. Choose the answer that produces the most effective sentence based on the requirements of standard written English. Your answer should make the sentence clear, exact, and grammatically correct.Q. The city of Rouen, France saw tourism decline by 10 percent last year, though sales of biographies of Joan of Arc have consistently increased when it could have been assumed they would decline.a)it could have been assumed they would decline.b)it might have been expected that they should decline.c)they might have been expected to decline.d)their decline might have been assumed.e)there might have been an assumption they would decline.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: Each of these sentence correction practice questions presents a sentence, some or all of which is underlined. Below the sentence you will find five ways of phrasing the underlined part. Option A always repeats the original phrasing, while the other four are different. Choose the answer that produces the most effective sentence based on the requirements of standard written English. Your answer should make the sentence clear, exact, and grammatically correct.Q. The city of Rouen, France saw tourism decline by 10 percent last year, though sales of biographies of Joan of Arc have consistently increased when it could have been assumed they would decline.a)it could have been assumed they would decline.b)it might have been expected that they should decline.c)they might have been expected to decline.d)their decline might have been assumed.e)there might have been an assumption they would decline.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about Directions: Each of these sentence correction practice questions presents a sentence, some or all of which is underlined. Below the sentence you will find five ways of phrasing the underlined part. Option A always repeats the original phrasing, while the other four are different. Choose the answer that produces the most effective sentence based on the requirements of standard written English. Your answer should make the sentence clear, exact, and grammatically correct.Q. The city of Rouen, France saw tourism decline by 10 percent last year, though sales of biographies of Joan of Arc have consistently increased when it could have been assumed they would decline.a)it could have been assumed they would decline.b)it might have been expected that they should decline.c)they might have been expected to decline.d)their decline might have been assumed.e)there might have been an assumption they would decline.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: Each of these sentence correction practice questions presents a sentence, some or all of which is underlined. Below the sentence you will find five ways of phrasing the underlined part. Option A always repeats the original phrasing, while the other four are different. Choose the answer that produces the most effective sentence based on the requirements of standard written English. Your answer should make the sentence clear, exact, and grammatically correct.Q. The city of Rouen, France saw tourism decline by 10 percent last year, though sales of biographies of Joan of Arc have consistently increased when it could have been assumed they would decline.a)it could have been assumed they would decline.b)it might have been expected that they should decline.c)they might have been expected to decline.d)their decline might have been assumed.e)there might have been an assumption they would decline.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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