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With reference to the solar eclipse, consider the following statements:
1. An eclipse happens when the moon while orbiting the Earth, comes in between the sun and the Earth.
2. During the Partial solar eclipse the shadow of the moon appears on a small part of the sun.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the solar eclipse, consider the following statements...
India and a few other places in the world will witness a partial solar eclipse on October 25, 2022.
  • An eclipse happens when the moon while orbiting the Earth, comes in between the sun and the Earth, due to which the moon blocks the sun’s light from reaching the Earth, causing an eclipse of the sun or a solar eclipse.
  • There are three types of eclipses.
  • Total solar eclipse:
    • This happens when the sun, moon and Earth are in a direct line. The dark silhouette of the Moon completely covers the intense bright light of the Sun. Only the much fainter solar corona is visible during a total eclipse which is known as a Totality.
  • Partial solar eclipse:
    • This happens when the sun, moon and Earth are not exactly lined up.
    • The shadow of the moon appears on a small part of the sun.
  • Annular solar eclipse:
    • This happens when the moon is farthest from the Earth, which is why it seems smaller.
    • In this type of an eclipse, the moon does not block the sun completely, but looks like a “dark disk on top of a larger sun-colored disk” forming a “ring of fire”. 
Hence both statements are correct.
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Community Answer
With reference to the solar eclipse, consider the following statements...
Explanation:

Let's analyze the given statements one by one:

Statement 1: An eclipse happens when the moon while orbiting the Earth, comes in between the sun and the Earth.

This statement is correct. An eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between the Sun and the Earth, causing the Sun to be either partially or completely blocked. There are two types of eclipses: solar eclipse and lunar eclipse.

During a solar eclipse, the Moon comes in between the Sun and the Earth, blocking the sunlight and casting a shadow on the Earth's surface. This happens when the Moon is in its New Moon phase. However, it is important to note that not all New Moon phases result in a solar eclipse, as the Moon's orbit is tilted with respect to the Earth's orbit around the Sun.

Statement 2: During the Partial solar eclipse, the shadow of the moon appears on a small part of the sun.

This statement is also correct. During a partial solar eclipse, the Moon does not fully block the Sun but covers only a portion of it. As a result, a shadow of the Moon appears on a small part of the Sun. This occurs when the observer is in the penumbra region of the Moon's shadow.

It is important to distinguish between a partial solar eclipse and a total solar eclipse. In a total solar eclipse, the Moon completely blocks the Sun, and the sky becomes dark as if it were night. However, during a partial solar eclipse, the Sun is only partially covered, and the sky does not become completely dark.

Conclusion:
Both statements 1 and 2 are correct. An eclipse occurs when the Moon comes in between the Sun and the Earth, and during a partial solar eclipse, the shadow of the Moon appears on a small part of the Sun. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C' - Both 1 and 2.
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With reference to the solar eclipse, consider the following statements:1. An eclipse happens when the moon while orbiting the Earth, comes in between the sun and the Earth.2. During the Partial solar eclipse the shadow of the moon appears on a small part of the sun.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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