Assertion (Al Nela Mandela imprisoned in the Robben island of South Af...
Assertion (A): Nelson Mandela was imprisoned on Robben Island in South Africa for 28 years.
Reason (R): Mandela opposed apartheid.
Explanation:
The assertion states that Nelson Mandela was imprisoned on Robben Island in South Africa for 28 years. The reason given is that Mandela opposed apartheid.
1. Assertion (A) is correct and Reason (R) is correct.
Nelson Mandela was indeed imprisoned on Robben Island for 18 of his 27 years in prison. He was arrested in 1962 and sentenced to life imprisonment for his involvement in anti-apartheid activities. Mandela was a prominent leader of the African National Congress (ANC) and strongly opposed the apartheid regime in South Africa. His opposition to apartheid and his involvement in anti-apartheid activities were the reasons for his imprisonment.
2. Assertion (A) is correct and Reason (R) is incorrect.
If the reason given was that Mandela supported apartheid instead of opposing it, then the reason would be incorrect. However, the reason given in the question is that Mandela opposed apartheid, which is historically accurate. Therefore, Assertion (A) is correct and Reason (R) is correct.
3. Assertion (A) is incorrect and Reason (R) is correct.
If the assertion stated that Mandela was imprisoned on Robben Island for a different duration or in a different location, then Assertion (A) would be incorrect. However, the assertion states that Mandela was imprisoned on Robben Island for 28 years, which is accurate. Therefore, Assertion (A) is incorrect and Reason (R) is correct.
In conclusion, the correct answer is option 2: Assertion (A) is correct and Reason (R) is incorrect.
Assertion (Al Nela Mandela imprisoned in the Robben island of South Af...
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