GMAT Exam  >  GMAT Questions  >  Directions: Each of these critical reasoning ... Start Learning for Free
Directions: Each of these critical reasoning practice questions are based on a short argument, a set of statements, or a plan of action. For each question, select the best answer of the choices given.
Although both white and black moths can be found in the relatively new industrial area of City X, the fact that only the white version can be found in the original, residential part of City X indicates that the black moth in City X is a recent evolutionary development. While the City X moth was originally white, mutant black moths living near the factories in the industrial area enjoyed a competitive survival advantage, since they blended in better with the sooty air and buildings. Also noteworthy is that the moths in nearby City Y, where there never were any factories, are all white.
Q. In the given argument, what role do the boldfaced selections play?
  • a)
    The first is the argument's main conclusion; the second suggests an exception to that conclusion.
  • b)
    The first is evidence in support of the argument's main conclusion; the second is evidence in support of an alternative, rejected conclusion.
  • c)
    The first is an interpretation of evidence offered in support of the main conclusion; the second is other evidence offered in support of the main conclusion.
  • d)
    The first is an interpretation of evidence that would support an alternate conclusion; the second is evidence in support of the argument's main conclusion.
  • e)
    They are both evidence offered in support of a conclusion that is rejected.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Directions: Each of these critical reasoning practice questions are ba...
The correct answer is (C). The argument begins with two pieces of evidence (two colored moths in the industrial area, only one in the residential area). Then it continues with what turns out to be the conclusion of the argument (the black moth is a new evolution). The second sentence provides an interpretation of the given evidence that supports the conclusion. The final sentence provides an additional piece of evidence, which could also support the conclusion.
Attention GMAT Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed GMAT study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in GMAT.
Explore Courses for GMAT exam

Similar GMAT Doubts

Top Courses for GMAT

Directions: Each of these critical reasoning practice questions are based on a short argument, a set of statements, or a plan of action. For each question, select the best answer of the choices given.Although both white and black moths can be found in the relatively new industrial area of City X, the fact that only the white version can be found in the original, residential part of City X indicates that the black moth in City X is a recent evolutionary development. While the City X moth was originally white, mutant black moths living near the factories in the industrial area enjoyed a competitive survival advantage, since they blended in better with the sooty air and buildings. Also noteworthy is that the moths in nearby City Y, where there never were any factories, are all white.Q. In the given argument, what role do the boldfaced selections play?a)The first is the arguments main conclusion; the second suggests an exception to that conclusion.b)The first is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion; the second is evidence in support of an alternative, rejected conclusion.c)The first is an interpretation of evidence offered in support of the main conclusion; the second is other evidence offered in support of the main conclusion.d)The first is an interpretation of evidence that would support an alternate conclusion; the second is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion.e)They are both evidence offered in support of a conclusion that is rejected.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Directions: Each of these critical reasoning practice questions are based on a short argument, a set of statements, or a plan of action. For each question, select the best answer of the choices given.Although both white and black moths can be found in the relatively new industrial area of City X, the fact that only the white version can be found in the original, residential part of City X indicates that the black moth in City X is a recent evolutionary development. While the City X moth was originally white, mutant black moths living near the factories in the industrial area enjoyed a competitive survival advantage, since they blended in better with the sooty air and buildings. Also noteworthy is that the moths in nearby City Y, where there never were any factories, are all white.Q. In the given argument, what role do the boldfaced selections play?a)The first is the arguments main conclusion; the second suggests an exception to that conclusion.b)The first is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion; the second is evidence in support of an alternative, rejected conclusion.c)The first is an interpretation of evidence offered in support of the main conclusion; the second is other evidence offered in support of the main conclusion.d)The first is an interpretation of evidence that would support an alternate conclusion; the second is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion.e)They are both evidence offered in support of a conclusion that is rejected.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about Directions: Each of these critical reasoning practice questions are based on a short argument, a set of statements, or a plan of action. For each question, select the best answer of the choices given.Although both white and black moths can be found in the relatively new industrial area of City X, the fact that only the white version can be found in the original, residential part of City X indicates that the black moth in City X is a recent evolutionary development. While the City X moth was originally white, mutant black moths living near the factories in the industrial area enjoyed a competitive survival advantage, since they blended in better with the sooty air and buildings. Also noteworthy is that the moths in nearby City Y, where there never were any factories, are all white.Q. In the given argument, what role do the boldfaced selections play?a)The first is the arguments main conclusion; the second suggests an exception to that conclusion.b)The first is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion; the second is evidence in support of an alternative, rejected conclusion.c)The first is an interpretation of evidence offered in support of the main conclusion; the second is other evidence offered in support of the main conclusion.d)The first is an interpretation of evidence that would support an alternate conclusion; the second is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion.e)They are both evidence offered in support of a conclusion that is rejected.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: Each of these critical reasoning practice questions are based on a short argument, a set of statements, or a plan of action. For each question, select the best answer of the choices given.Although both white and black moths can be found in the relatively new industrial area of City X, the fact that only the white version can be found in the original, residential part of City X indicates that the black moth in City X is a recent evolutionary development. While the City X moth was originally white, mutant black moths living near the factories in the industrial area enjoyed a competitive survival advantage, since they blended in better with the sooty air and buildings. Also noteworthy is that the moths in nearby City Y, where there never were any factories, are all white.Q. In the given argument, what role do the boldfaced selections play?a)The first is the arguments main conclusion; the second suggests an exception to that conclusion.b)The first is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion; the second is evidence in support of an alternative, rejected conclusion.c)The first is an interpretation of evidence offered in support of the main conclusion; the second is other evidence offered in support of the main conclusion.d)The first is an interpretation of evidence that would support an alternate conclusion; the second is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion.e)They are both evidence offered in support of a conclusion that is rejected.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: Each of these critical reasoning practice questions are based on a short argument, a set of statements, or a plan of action. For each question, select the best answer of the choices given.Although both white and black moths can be found in the relatively new industrial area of City X, the fact that only the white version can be found in the original, residential part of City X indicates that the black moth in City X is a recent evolutionary development. While the City X moth was originally white, mutant black moths living near the factories in the industrial area enjoyed a competitive survival advantage, since they blended in better with the sooty air and buildings. Also noteworthy is that the moths in nearby City Y, where there never were any factories, are all white.Q. In the given argument, what role do the boldfaced selections play?a)The first is the arguments main conclusion; the second suggests an exception to that conclusion.b)The first is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion; the second is evidence in support of an alternative, rejected conclusion.c)The first is an interpretation of evidence offered in support of the main conclusion; the second is other evidence offered in support of the main conclusion.d)The first is an interpretation of evidence that would support an alternate conclusion; the second is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion.e)They are both evidence offered in support of a conclusion that is rejected.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for GMAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for GMAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions: Each of these critical reasoning practice questions are based on a short argument, a set of statements, or a plan of action. For each question, select the best answer of the choices given.Although both white and black moths can be found in the relatively new industrial area of City X, the fact that only the white version can be found in the original, residential part of City X indicates that the black moth in City X is a recent evolutionary development. While the City X moth was originally white, mutant black moths living near the factories in the industrial area enjoyed a competitive survival advantage, since they blended in better with the sooty air and buildings. Also noteworthy is that the moths in nearby City Y, where there never were any factories, are all white.Q. In the given argument, what role do the boldfaced selections play?a)The first is the arguments main conclusion; the second suggests an exception to that conclusion.b)The first is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion; the second is evidence in support of an alternative, rejected conclusion.c)The first is an interpretation of evidence offered in support of the main conclusion; the second is other evidence offered in support of the main conclusion.d)The first is an interpretation of evidence that would support an alternate conclusion; the second is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion.e)They are both evidence offered in support of a conclusion that is rejected.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions: Each of these critical reasoning practice questions are based on a short argument, a set of statements, or a plan of action. For each question, select the best answer of the choices given.Although both white and black moths can be found in the relatively new industrial area of City X, the fact that only the white version can be found in the original, residential part of City X indicates that the black moth in City X is a recent evolutionary development. While the City X moth was originally white, mutant black moths living near the factories in the industrial area enjoyed a competitive survival advantage, since they blended in better with the sooty air and buildings. Also noteworthy is that the moths in nearby City Y, where there never were any factories, are all white.Q. In the given argument, what role do the boldfaced selections play?a)The first is the arguments main conclusion; the second suggests an exception to that conclusion.b)The first is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion; the second is evidence in support of an alternative, rejected conclusion.c)The first is an interpretation of evidence offered in support of the main conclusion; the second is other evidence offered in support of the main conclusion.d)The first is an interpretation of evidence that would support an alternate conclusion; the second is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion.e)They are both evidence offered in support of a conclusion that is rejected.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: Each of these critical reasoning practice questions are based on a short argument, a set of statements, or a plan of action. For each question, select the best answer of the choices given.Although both white and black moths can be found in the relatively new industrial area of City X, the fact that only the white version can be found in the original, residential part of City X indicates that the black moth in City X is a recent evolutionary development. While the City X moth was originally white, mutant black moths living near the factories in the industrial area enjoyed a competitive survival advantage, since they blended in better with the sooty air and buildings. Also noteworthy is that the moths in nearby City Y, where there never were any factories, are all white.Q. In the given argument, what role do the boldfaced selections play?a)The first is the arguments main conclusion; the second suggests an exception to that conclusion.b)The first is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion; the second is evidence in support of an alternative, rejected conclusion.c)The first is an interpretation of evidence offered in support of the main conclusion; the second is other evidence offered in support of the main conclusion.d)The first is an interpretation of evidence that would support an alternate conclusion; the second is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion.e)They are both evidence offered in support of a conclusion that is rejected.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: Each of these critical reasoning practice questions are based on a short argument, a set of statements, or a plan of action. For each question, select the best answer of the choices given.Although both white and black moths can be found in the relatively new industrial area of City X, the fact that only the white version can be found in the original, residential part of City X indicates that the black moth in City X is a recent evolutionary development. While the City X moth was originally white, mutant black moths living near the factories in the industrial area enjoyed a competitive survival advantage, since they blended in better with the sooty air and buildings. Also noteworthy is that the moths in nearby City Y, where there never were any factories, are all white.Q. In the given argument, what role do the boldfaced selections play?a)The first is the arguments main conclusion; the second suggests an exception to that conclusion.b)The first is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion; the second is evidence in support of an alternative, rejected conclusion.c)The first is an interpretation of evidence offered in support of the main conclusion; the second is other evidence offered in support of the main conclusion.d)The first is an interpretation of evidence that would support an alternate conclusion; the second is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion.e)They are both evidence offered in support of a conclusion that is rejected.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions: Each of these critical reasoning practice questions are based on a short argument, a set of statements, or a plan of action. For each question, select the best answer of the choices given.Although both white and black moths can be found in the relatively new industrial area of City X, the fact that only the white version can be found in the original, residential part of City X indicates that the black moth in City X is a recent evolutionary development. While the City X moth was originally white, mutant black moths living near the factories in the industrial area enjoyed a competitive survival advantage, since they blended in better with the sooty air and buildings. Also noteworthy is that the moths in nearby City Y, where there never were any factories, are all white.Q. In the given argument, what role do the boldfaced selections play?a)The first is the arguments main conclusion; the second suggests an exception to that conclusion.b)The first is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion; the second is evidence in support of an alternative, rejected conclusion.c)The first is an interpretation of evidence offered in support of the main conclusion; the second is other evidence offered in support of the main conclusion.d)The first is an interpretation of evidence that would support an alternate conclusion; the second is evidence in support of the arguments main conclusion.e)They are both evidence offered in support of a conclusion that is rejected.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice GMAT tests.
Explore Courses for GMAT exam

Top Courses for GMAT

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev