The interior angles of a polygon are in A.P., such that the smallest a...
Given:
The interior angles of a polygon are in an arithmetic progression (A.P.).
The smallest angle is 120 degrees.
The common difference is 5 degrees.
To find:
The number of sides in the polygon.
Solution:
Let's assume the number of sides in the polygon is n.
Formula:
The sum of interior angles of a polygon with n sides is given by the formula:
Sum = (n-2) * 180 degrees
Step 1: Find the common difference:
Given that the smallest angle is 120 degrees, we can use the formula to find the common difference.
120 = a + (n-1)d
120 = 120 + (n-1)5
0 = (n-1)5
n - 1 = 0
n = 1
So, the common difference is 5 degrees.
Step 2: Find the sum of interior angles:
Using the formula, we can find the sum of interior angles of the polygon.
Sum = (n-2) * 180
Sum = (n-2) * 180
Sum = (1-2) * 180
Sum = -180
Since the sum of interior angles cannot be negative, we can conclude that n-2 = 0, which means n = 2.
Step 3: Find the number of sides:
From Step 2, we found that n = 2, which means there are only 2 sides. However, a polygon must have at least 3 sides. Therefore, this is not a valid solution.
Step 4: Find the correct number of sides:
Since the previous assumption was incorrect, let's assume the number of sides is n+1.
Using the formula, we can find the sum of interior angles of the polygon.
Sum = (n+1-2) * 180
Sum = n * 180
Since the interior angles are in an arithmetic progression, the sum of the angles can also be expressed as:
Sum = n/2 * (2a + (n-1)d)
n * 180 = n/2 * (2 * 120 + (n-1) * 5)
Simplifying the equation:
2 * 180 = 120 + 5n - 5
360 = 120 + 5n - 5
360 = 115 + 5n
245 = 5n
n = 49
Therefore, the number of sides in the polygon is 49+1 = 50.
Step 5: Check the answer:
Using the formula for the sum of interior angles, we can verify the answer:
Sum = (n-2) * 180
Sum = (50-2) * 180
Sum = 48 * 180
Sum = 8640
Since the sum of interior angles of a polygon with 50 sides is 8640 degrees, this confirms that the answer is correct.
Conclusion:
The number of sides in the polygon is 50, which means option '9' is incorrect.