Chemistry Exam > Chemistry Questions > For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depen...
Start Learning for Free
For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends on
- a)pressure and volume
- b)pressure and temperature
- c)volume and temperature
- d)pressure, volume and temperature
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
| FREE This question is part of | Download PDF Attempt this Test |
Most Upvoted Answer
For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends ona)pressure and volum...
Explanation:
The compressibility factor Z is defined as the ratio of the actual volume of a gas to the volume predicted by the ideal gas law. It is a dimensionless quantity that is used to correct for the deviations from ideal gas behavior. The value of Z depends on the pressure, volume, and temperature of the gas.
Pressure and Temperature:
The compressibility factor Z is strongly dependent on the pressure and temperature of the gas. At low pressures and high temperatures, the gas behaves more ideally and the value of Z approaches 1. At high pressures and low temperatures, the gas deviates more from ideal behavior and the value of Z decreases.
Volume and Temperature:
The compressibility factor Z is also dependent on the volume and temperature of the gas. As the volume of a gas is reduced, the gas molecules are forced closer together, and intermolecular forces become more significant. This can cause the gas to deviate from ideal behavior and the value of Z to decrease. Similarly, at low temperatures, the gas molecules have less kinetic energy and are more likely to interact with each other, causing deviations from ideal behavior and a decrease in the value of Z.
Pressure, Volume, and Temperature:
While the value of Z is dependent on all three variables, pressure and temperature are typically the most significant factors in determining the compressibility factor of a gas. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is option B, as the compressibility factor Z depends primarily on the pressure and temperature of the gas.
The compressibility factor Z is defined as the ratio of the actual volume of a gas to the volume predicted by the ideal gas law. It is a dimensionless quantity that is used to correct for the deviations from ideal gas behavior. The value of Z depends on the pressure, volume, and temperature of the gas.
Pressure and Temperature:
The compressibility factor Z is strongly dependent on the pressure and temperature of the gas. At low pressures and high temperatures, the gas behaves more ideally and the value of Z approaches 1. At high pressures and low temperatures, the gas deviates more from ideal behavior and the value of Z decreases.
Volume and Temperature:
The compressibility factor Z is also dependent on the volume and temperature of the gas. As the volume of a gas is reduced, the gas molecules are forced closer together, and intermolecular forces become more significant. This can cause the gas to deviate from ideal behavior and the value of Z to decrease. Similarly, at low temperatures, the gas molecules have less kinetic energy and are more likely to interact with each other, causing deviations from ideal behavior and a decrease in the value of Z.
Pressure, Volume, and Temperature:
While the value of Z is dependent on all three variables, pressure and temperature are typically the most significant factors in determining the compressibility factor of a gas. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is option B, as the compressibility factor Z depends primarily on the pressure and temperature of the gas.
Free Test
FREE
| Start Free Test |
Community Answer
For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends ona)pressure and volum...
For a particular gas, Z depends on pressure and temperature.
|
Explore Courses for Chemistry exam
|
|
For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends ona)pressure and volumeb)pressure and temperaturec)volume and temperatured)pressure, volume and temperatureCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends ona)pressure and volumeb)pressure and temperaturec)volume and temperatured)pressure, volume and temperatureCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Chemistry 2024 is part of Chemistry preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Chemistry exam syllabus. Information about For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends ona)pressure and volumeb)pressure and temperaturec)volume and temperatured)pressure, volume and temperatureCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Chemistry 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends ona)pressure and volumeb)pressure and temperaturec)volume and temperatured)pressure, volume and temperatureCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends ona)pressure and volumeb)pressure and temperaturec)volume and temperatured)pressure, volume and temperatureCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Chemistry 2024 is part of Chemistry preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Chemistry exam syllabus. Information about For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends ona)pressure and volumeb)pressure and temperaturec)volume and temperatured)pressure, volume and temperatureCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Chemistry 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends ona)pressure and volumeb)pressure and temperaturec)volume and temperatured)pressure, volume and temperatureCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends ona)pressure and volumeb)pressure and temperaturec)volume and temperatured)pressure, volume and temperatureCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Chemistry.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Chemistry Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends ona)pressure and volumeb)pressure and temperaturec)volume and temperatured)pressure, volume and temperatureCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends ona)pressure and volumeb)pressure and temperaturec)volume and temperatured)pressure, volume and temperatureCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends ona)pressure and volumeb)pressure and temperaturec)volume and temperatured)pressure, volume and temperatureCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends ona)pressure and volumeb)pressure and temperaturec)volume and temperatured)pressure, volume and temperatureCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends ona)pressure and volumeb)pressure and temperaturec)volume and temperatured)pressure, volume and temperatureCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Chemistry tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for Chemistry exam
|
|
Suggested Free Tests
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
Follow Us
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup