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Consider the following statements.
  1. Both Parliament and the State legislatures enjoy equal power to legislate on Goods and Services Tax (GST).
  2. To give effect to GST regime, entries in the State list of Schedule VII of the Constitution were either deleted or amended.
  3. The recommendations of Goods and Services Tax Council are binding on any legislative body.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only 
  • b)
    1, 2 
  • c)
    1, 3 
  • d)
    2, 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements. Both Parliament and the State legis...
To understand the correctness of the given statements, let us analyze each statement individually:

1) Both Parliament and the State legislatures enjoy equal power to legislate on Goods and Services Tax (GST):
This statement is correct. The power to legislate on GST is concurrent, which means that both the Parliament and the State legislatures have the authority to make laws on GST. However, in case of any inconsistency between a law made by the Parliament and a law made by a State legislature, the law made by the Parliament will prevail.

2) To give effect to the GST regime, entries in the State list of Schedule VII of the Constitution were either deleted or amended:
This statement is correct. The implementation of GST required changes in the distribution of legislative powers between the Union and the States. The Constitution of India has three lists: the Union list, the State list, and the Concurrent list. The Union list consists of subjects on which only the Parliament can make laws, the State list consists of subjects on which only the State legislatures can make laws, and the Concurrent list consists of subjects on which both the Parliament and the State legislatures can make laws. To give effect to the GST regime, certain entries in the State list were either deleted or amended, allowing the Parliament to legislate on GST.

3) The recommendations of the Goods and Services Tax Council are binding on any legislative body:
This statement is incorrect. The Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council is a constitutional body consisting of the Union Finance Minister, the Minister of State for Finance, and the Finance Ministers of all the States and Union Territories with legislatures. It is responsible for making recommendations on various aspects of GST, including rates, exemption thresholds, and model GST laws. While the recommendations of the GST Council carry great weight and are usually accepted by the legislative bodies, they are not binding. The final decision on any matter related to GST lies with the respective legislative bodies, i.e., the Parliament and the State legislatures.

In conclusion, the correct statements are:
- Both Parliament and the State legislatures enjoy equal power to legislate on Goods and Services Tax (GST).
- To give effect to the GST regime, entries in the State list of Schedule VII of the Constitution were either deleted or amended.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements. Both Parliament and the State legis...
  • Both Parliament and the State legislatures enjoy equal power to legislate on Goods and Services Tax (GST), and that the Goods and Services Tax Council’s recommendations were just that: recommendations that could never be binding on a legislative body.
  • When, in July 2017, the Union government introduced the GST regime through the 101st constitutional Amendment, it did so based on an underlying belief that tax administration across India needed unification. ‘One Nation, One Tax’, was the mantra. To give effect to this idea, many entries in the State list of Schedule VII of the Constitution were either deleted or amended. 
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Consider the following statements. Both Parliament and the State legislatures enjoy equal power to legislate on Goods and Services Tax (GST). To give effect to GST regime, entries in the State list of Schedule VII of the Constitution were either deleted or amended. The recommendations of Goods and Services Tax Council are binding on any legislative body.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1, 2c)1, 3d)2, 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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