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Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.
In a significant move, the Supreme Court has observed that provisions of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code or the anti-dowry law were being increasingly misused by plaintiffs. Taking cognisance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.
There's no denying that Section 498 A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry deaths and cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes. However, by making provisions of the law too stringent, the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction whereby the innocent can be victimised. Several women's rights groups have also acknowledged the Draconian nature of the stipulation that allows for automatic arrests, including of women, without bail. In many cases the accused include the plaintiff's women in-laws who are ailing or residing outside the country.
Such charges are brought with the malaise intention of harassing the spouse's family. Add to this loose wording that takes cognisance even of mental abuse, and it is easy to see why Section 498 A is susceptible to misuse. Against this backdrop, it is welcome that the Supreme Court has directed the police to first satisfy themselves of the necessity for arrest under Section 41 of the Criminal Procedure Code before making arrests in anti-dowry cases. Further, the magistrate too would have to record its satisfaction before authorising detention of the accused. In this regard, there is an urgent need to review our approach towards gender crime laws in general.
Q. What does the author mean by the expression "Taking cognisance of the fact" ?
  • a)
    To be satisfied about the decision of something.
  • b)
    To take something for granted while taking a decision.
  • c)
    To consider something before you take action or make a decision.
  • d)
    To consider the facts before one takes a final decision
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.In a s...
According to the passage,
Taking cognisance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.
Hence, "To consider something before you take action or make a decision" is the correct answer.
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Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.In a significant move, the Supreme Court has observed that provisions of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code or the anti-dowry law were being increasingly misused by plaintiffs. Taking cognisance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.There's no denying that Section 498 A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry deaths and cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes. However, by making provisions of the law too stringent, the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction whereby the innocent can be victimised. Several women's rights groups have also acknowledged the Draconian nature of the stipulation that allows for automatic arrests, including of women, without bail. In many cases the accused include the plaintiff's women in-laws who are ailing or residing outside the country.Such charges are brought with the malaise intention of harassing the spouse's family. Add to this loose wording that takes cognisance even of mental abuse, and it is easy to see why Section 498 A is susceptible to misuse. Against this backdrop, it is welcome that the Supreme Court has directed the police to first satisfy themselves of the necessity for arrest under Section 41 of the Criminal Procedure Code before making arrests in anti-dowry cases. Further, the magistrate too would have to record its satisfaction before authorising detention of the accused. In this regard, there is an urgent need to review our approach towards gender crime laws in general.Q. As per the Author, the Section 41 of the Criminal Procedure Code allows the police to -I. Make arrests for the murder casesII. Make arrests for anti-dowry casesIII. Make arrests for robbery and defamation casesIV. Make arrests for the cases cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes.

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.In a significant move, the Supreme Court has observed that provisions of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code or the anti-dowry law were being increasingly misused by plaintiffs. Taking cognisance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.There's no denying that Section 498 A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry deaths and cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes. However, by making provisions of the law too stringent, the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction whereby the innocent can be victimised. Several women's rights groups have also acknowledged the Draconian nature of the stipulation that allows for automatic arrests, including of women, without bail. In many cases the accused include the plaintiff's women in-laws who are ailing or residing outside the country.Such charges are brought with the malaise intention of harassing the spouse's family. Add to this loose wording that takes cognisance even of mental abuse, and it is easy to see why Section 498 A is susceptible to misuse. Against this backdrop, it is welcome that the Supreme Court has directed the police to first satisfy themselves of the necessity for arrest under Section 41 of the Criminal Procedure Code before making arrests in anti-dowry cases. Further, the magistrate too would have to record its satisfaction before authorising detention of the accused. In this regard, there is an urgent need to review our approach towards gender crime laws in general.Q. As per the court now, before the detention of the accused

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.In a significant move, the Supreme Court has observed that provisions of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code or the anti-dowry law were being increasingly misused by plaintiffs. Taking cognisance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.There's no denying that Section 498 A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry deaths and cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes. However, by making provisions of the law too stringent, the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction whereby the innocent can be victimised. Several women's rights groups have also acknowledged the Draconian nature of the stipulation that allows for automatic arrests, including of women, without bail. In many cases the accused include the plaintiff's women in-laws who are ailing or residing outside the country.Such charges are brought with the malaise intention of harassing the spouse's family. Add to this loose wording that takes cognisance even of mental abuse, and it is easy to see why Section 498 A is susceptible to misuse. Against this backdrop, it is welcome that the Supreme Court has directed the police to first satisfy themselves of the necessity for arrest under Section 41 of the Criminal Procedure Code before making arrests in anti-dowry cases. Further, the magistrate too would have to record its satisfaction before authorising detention of the accused. In this regard, there is an urgent need to review our approach towards gender crime laws in general.Q. Given below are the facts and features connected to the Section 498 A.498 A. Select the option that contains the correct answer.I. Section 498 A498 A was enacted to protect the women against the dowry cases.II. This Act used to give the power to the police to automatically arrest the accused without bail.III. Some women have misused this act to arrest the spouse's family.IV. Supreme Court has directed the police to directly arrest the accused under this act.

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.In a significant move, the Supreme Court has observed that provisions of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code or the anti-dowry law were being increasingly misused by plaintiffs. Taking cognisance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.There's no denying that Section 498 A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry deaths and cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes. However, by making provisions of the law too stringent, the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction whereby the innocent can be victimised. Several women's rights groups have also acknowledged the Draconian nature of the stipulation that allows for automatic arrests, including of women, without bail. In many cases the accused include the plaintiff's women in-laws who are ailing or residing outside the country.Such charges are brought with the malaise intention of harassing the spouse's family. Add to this loose wording that takes cognisance even of mental abuse, and it is easy to see why Section 498 A is susceptible to misuse. Against this backdrop, it is welcome that the Supreme Court has directed the police to first satisfy themselves of the necessity for arrest under Section 41 of the Criminal Procedure Code before making arrests in anti-dowry cases. Further, the magistrate too would have to record its satisfaction before authorising detention of the accused. In this regard, there is an urgent need to review our approach towards gender crime laws in general.Q. Which of the following strengthens the Author's argument that the Section 498A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry cases?

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.In a significant move, the Supreme Court has observed that provisions of Section 498 A.498 A. of the Indian Penal Code or the anti-dowry law were being increasingly misused by plaintiffs. Taking cognizance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.There's no denying that Section 498 A498 A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry deaths and cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes. However, by making provisions of the law too stringent, the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction whereby the innocent can be victimized. Several women's rights groups have also acknowledged the draconian nature of the stipulation that allows for automatic arrests, including of women, without bail. In many cases the accused include the plaintiff's women in-laws who are ailing or residing outside the country. Such charges are brought with the malafide intention of harassing the spouse's family. Add to this loose wording that takes cognizance even of mental abuse, and it is easy to see why Section 498 A498 A is susceptible to misuse.Against this backdrop, it is welcome that the Supreme Court has directed the police to first satisfy themselves of the necessity for arrest under Section 4141 of the Criminal Procedure Code before making arrests in anti-dowry cases. Further, the magistrate too would have to record its satisfaction before authorizing detention of the accused. In this regard, there is an urgent need to review our approach towards gender crime laws in general.Hitherto the dominant thinking has been to ramp up the quantum of punishment or stringency of prosecution or even to reverse the basic assumption of Indian jurisprudence that one is innocent until proven guilty, in order. to serve as a deterrent against gender crimes. This approach does little to protect genuine victims but allows those with means to manipulate the law. The law should make a strict distinction, for example, between rape and voluntary sex between consenting adults. Nuanced laws that recognize the degree of offence and recommend commensurate, punishment - along with their consistent enforcement - are the only way to boost genuine reporting of gender crimes and ensure justice.Q. Under Section-498A of the Indian Penal Code, who among the following can be charged of an offence ?

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Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.In a significant move, the Supreme Court has observed that provisions of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code or the anti-dowry law were being increasingly misused by plaintiffs. Taking cognisance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.There's no denying that Section 498 A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry deaths and cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes. However, by making provisions of the law too stringent, the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction whereby the innocent can be victimised. Several women's rights groups have also acknowledged the Draconian nature of the stipulation that allows for automatic arrests, including of women, without bail. In many cases the accused include the plaintiff's women in-laws who are ailing or residing outside the country.Such charges are brought with the malaise intention of harassing the spouse's family. Add to this loose wording that takes cognisance even of mental abuse, and it is easy to see why Section 498 A is susceptible to misuse. Against this backdrop, it is welcome that the Supreme Court has directed the police to first satisfy themselves of the necessity for arrest under Section 41 of the Criminal Procedure Code before making arrests in anti-dowry cases. Further, the magistrate too would have to record its satisfaction before authorising detention of the accused. In this regard, there is an urgent need to review our approach towards gender crime laws in general.Q. What does the author mean by the expression "Taking cognisance of the fact" ?a)To be satisfied about the decision of something.b)To take something for granted while taking a decision.c)To consider something before you take action or make a decision.d)To consider the facts before one takes a final decisionCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.In a significant move, the Supreme Court has observed that provisions of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code or the anti-dowry law were being increasingly misused by plaintiffs. Taking cognisance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.There's no denying that Section 498 A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry deaths and cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes. However, by making provisions of the law too stringent, the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction whereby the innocent can be victimised. Several women's rights groups have also acknowledged the Draconian nature of the stipulation that allows for automatic arrests, including of women, without bail. In many cases the accused include the plaintiff's women in-laws who are ailing or residing outside the country.Such charges are brought with the malaise intention of harassing the spouse's family. Add to this loose wording that takes cognisance even of mental abuse, and it is easy to see why Section 498 A is susceptible to misuse. Against this backdrop, it is welcome that the Supreme Court has directed the police to first satisfy themselves of the necessity for arrest under Section 41 of the Criminal Procedure Code before making arrests in anti-dowry cases. Further, the magistrate too would have to record its satisfaction before authorising detention of the accused. In this regard, there is an urgent need to review our approach towards gender crime laws in general.Q. What does the author mean by the expression "Taking cognisance of the fact" ?a)To be satisfied about the decision of something.b)To take something for granted while taking a decision.c)To consider something before you take action or make a decision.d)To consider the facts before one takes a final decisionCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2024 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.In a significant move, the Supreme Court has observed that provisions of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code or the anti-dowry law were being increasingly misused by plaintiffs. Taking cognisance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.There's no denying that Section 498 A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry deaths and cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes. However, by making provisions of the law too stringent, the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction whereby the innocent can be victimised. Several women's rights groups have also acknowledged the Draconian nature of the stipulation that allows for automatic arrests, including of women, without bail. In many cases the accused include the plaintiff's women in-laws who are ailing or residing outside the country.Such charges are brought with the malaise intention of harassing the spouse's family. Add to this loose wording that takes cognisance even of mental abuse, and it is easy to see why Section 498 A is susceptible to misuse. Against this backdrop, it is welcome that the Supreme Court has directed the police to first satisfy themselves of the necessity for arrest under Section 41 of the Criminal Procedure Code before making arrests in anti-dowry cases. Further, the magistrate too would have to record its satisfaction before authorising detention of the accused. In this regard, there is an urgent need to review our approach towards gender crime laws in general.Q. What does the author mean by the expression "Taking cognisance of the fact" ?a)To be satisfied about the decision of something.b)To take something for granted while taking a decision.c)To consider something before you take action or make a decision.d)To consider the facts before one takes a final decisionCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.In a significant move, the Supreme Court has observed that provisions of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code or the anti-dowry law were being increasingly misused by plaintiffs. Taking cognisance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.There's no denying that Section 498 A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry deaths and cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes. However, by making provisions of the law too stringent, the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction whereby the innocent can be victimised. Several women's rights groups have also acknowledged the Draconian nature of the stipulation that allows for automatic arrests, including of women, without bail. In many cases the accused include the plaintiff's women in-laws who are ailing or residing outside the country.Such charges are brought with the malaise intention of harassing the spouse's family. Add to this loose wording that takes cognisance even of mental abuse, and it is easy to see why Section 498 A is susceptible to misuse. Against this backdrop, it is welcome that the Supreme Court has directed the police to first satisfy themselves of the necessity for arrest under Section 41 of the Criminal Procedure Code before making arrests in anti-dowry cases. Further, the magistrate too would have to record its satisfaction before authorising detention of the accused. In this regard, there is an urgent need to review our approach towards gender crime laws in general.Q. What does the author mean by the expression "Taking cognisance of the fact" ?a)To be satisfied about the decision of something.b)To take something for granted while taking a decision.c)To consider something before you take action or make a decision.d)To consider the facts before one takes a final decisionCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.In a significant move, the Supreme Court has observed that provisions of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code or the anti-dowry law were being increasingly misused by plaintiffs. Taking cognisance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.There's no denying that Section 498 A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry deaths and cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes. However, by making provisions of the law too stringent, the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction whereby the innocent can be victimised. Several women's rights groups have also acknowledged the Draconian nature of the stipulation that allows for automatic arrests, including of women, without bail. In many cases the accused include the plaintiff's women in-laws who are ailing or residing outside the country.Such charges are brought with the malaise intention of harassing the spouse's family. Add to this loose wording that takes cognisance even of mental abuse, and it is easy to see why Section 498 A is susceptible to misuse. Against this backdrop, it is welcome that the Supreme Court has directed the police to first satisfy themselves of the necessity for arrest under Section 41 of the Criminal Procedure Code before making arrests in anti-dowry cases. Further, the magistrate too would have to record its satisfaction before authorising detention of the accused. In this regard, there is an urgent need to review our approach towards gender crime laws in general.Q. What does the author mean by the expression "Taking cognisance of the fact" ?a)To be satisfied about the decision of something.b)To take something for granted while taking a decision.c)To consider something before you take action or make a decision.d)To consider the facts before one takes a final decisionCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CLAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CLAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.In a significant move, the Supreme Court has observed that provisions of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code or the anti-dowry law were being increasingly misused by plaintiffs. Taking cognisance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.There's no denying that Section 498 A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry deaths and cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes. However, by making provisions of the law too stringent, the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction whereby the innocent can be victimised. Several women's rights groups have also acknowledged the Draconian nature of the stipulation that allows for automatic arrests, including of women, without bail. In many cases the accused include the plaintiff's women in-laws who are ailing or residing outside the country.Such charges are brought with the malaise intention of harassing the spouse's family. Add to this loose wording that takes cognisance even of mental abuse, and it is easy to see why Section 498 A is susceptible to misuse. Against this backdrop, it is welcome that the Supreme Court has directed the police to first satisfy themselves of the necessity for arrest under Section 41 of the Criminal Procedure Code before making arrests in anti-dowry cases. Further, the magistrate too would have to record its satisfaction before authorising detention of the accused. In this regard, there is an urgent need to review our approach towards gender crime laws in general.Q. What does the author mean by the expression "Taking cognisance of the fact" ?a)To be satisfied about the decision of something.b)To take something for granted while taking a decision.c)To consider something before you take action or make a decision.d)To consider the facts before one takes a final decisionCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.In a significant move, the Supreme Court has observed that provisions of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code or the anti-dowry law were being increasingly misused by plaintiffs. Taking cognisance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.There's no denying that Section 498 A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry deaths and cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes. However, by making provisions of the law too stringent, the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction whereby the innocent can be victimised. Several women's rights groups have also acknowledged the Draconian nature of the stipulation that allows for automatic arrests, including of women, without bail. In many cases the accused include the plaintiff's women in-laws who are ailing or residing outside the country.Such charges are brought with the malaise intention of harassing the spouse's family. Add to this loose wording that takes cognisance even of mental abuse, and it is easy to see why Section 498 A is susceptible to misuse. Against this backdrop, it is welcome that the Supreme Court has directed the police to first satisfy themselves of the necessity for arrest under Section 41 of the Criminal Procedure Code before making arrests in anti-dowry cases. Further, the magistrate too would have to record its satisfaction before authorising detention of the accused. In this regard, there is an urgent need to review our approach towards gender crime laws in general.Q. What does the author mean by the expression "Taking cognisance of the fact" ?a)To be satisfied about the decision of something.b)To take something for granted while taking a decision.c)To consider something before you take action or make a decision.d)To consider the facts before one takes a final decisionCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.In a significant move, the Supreme Court has observed that provisions of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code or the anti-dowry law were being increasingly misused by plaintiffs. Taking cognisance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.There's no denying that Section 498 A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry deaths and cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes. However, by making provisions of the law too stringent, the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction whereby the innocent can be victimised. Several women's rights groups have also acknowledged the Draconian nature of the stipulation that allows for automatic arrests, including of women, without bail. In many cases the accused include the plaintiff's women in-laws who are ailing or residing outside the country.Such charges are brought with the malaise intention of harassing the spouse's family. Add to this loose wording that takes cognisance even of mental abuse, and it is easy to see why Section 498 A is susceptible to misuse. Against this backdrop, it is welcome that the Supreme Court has directed the police to first satisfy themselves of the necessity for arrest under Section 41 of the Criminal Procedure Code before making arrests in anti-dowry cases. Further, the magistrate too would have to record its satisfaction before authorising detention of the accused. In this regard, there is an urgent need to review our approach towards gender crime laws in general.Q. What does the author mean by the expression "Taking cognisance of the fact" ?a)To be satisfied about the decision of something.b)To take something for granted while taking a decision.c)To consider something before you take action or make a decision.d)To consider the facts before one takes a final decisionCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.In a significant move, the Supreme Court has observed that provisions of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code or the anti-dowry law were being increasingly misused by plaintiffs. Taking cognisance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.There's no denying that Section 498 A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry deaths and cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes. However, by making provisions of the law too stringent, the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction whereby the innocent can be victimised. Several women's rights groups have also acknowledged the Draconian nature of the stipulation that allows for automatic arrests, including of women, without bail. In many cases the accused include the plaintiff's women in-laws who are ailing or residing outside the country.Such charges are brought with the malaise intention of harassing the spouse's family. Add to this loose wording that takes cognisance even of mental abuse, and it is easy to see why Section 498 A is susceptible to misuse. Against this backdrop, it is welcome that the Supreme Court has directed the police to first satisfy themselves of the necessity for arrest under Section 41 of the Criminal Procedure Code before making arrests in anti-dowry cases. Further, the magistrate too would have to record its satisfaction before authorising detention of the accused. In this regard, there is an urgent need to review our approach towards gender crime laws in general.Q. What does the author mean by the expression "Taking cognisance of the fact" ?a)To be satisfied about the decision of something.b)To take something for granted while taking a decision.c)To consider something before you take action or make a decision.d)To consider the facts before one takes a final decisionCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.In a significant move, the Supreme Court has observed that provisions of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code or the anti-dowry law were being increasingly misused by plaintiffs. Taking cognisance of the fact that the law was being used as a weapon rather than a protective shield, the apex court directed state governments to instruct police not to automatically carry out arrests on the mere lodging of a complaint.There's no denying that Section 498 A was enacted with the commendable aim of cracking down on dowry deaths and cruelty against women in their matrimonial homes. However, by making provisions of the law too stringent, the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction whereby the innocent can be victimised. Several women's rights groups have also acknowledged the Draconian nature of the stipulation that allows for automatic arrests, including of women, without bail. In many cases the accused include the plaintiff's women in-laws who are ailing or residing outside the country.Such charges are brought with the malaise intention of harassing the spouse's family. Add to this loose wording that takes cognisance even of mental abuse, and it is easy to see why Section 498 A is susceptible to misuse. Against this backdrop, it is welcome that the Supreme Court has directed the police to first satisfy themselves of the necessity for arrest under Section 41 of the Criminal Procedure Code before making arrests in anti-dowry cases. Further, the magistrate too would have to record its satisfaction before authorising detention of the accused. In this regard, there is an urgent need to review our approach towards gender crime laws in general.Q. What does the author mean by the expression "Taking cognisance of the fact" ?a)To be satisfied about the decision of something.b)To take something for granted while taking a decision.c)To consider something before you take action or make a decision.d)To consider the facts before one takes a final decisionCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CLAT tests.
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