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Which of the following is a definition of compiler?
  • a)
    Acceptance of a program written in a high-level language and produces an object program
  • b)
    Program is put into memory and executes it
  • c)
    Translation of assembly language into machine language
  • d)
    None of the mentioned
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following is a definition of compiler?a)Acceptance of a p...
A compiler is a software (or combination of programs) that converts source code written in one programming language (the source language) into code written in another programming language (the target language) (the target language, often having a binary form known as object code).
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Which of the following is a definition of compiler?a)Acceptance of a p...
Definition of Compiler:
Compiler is a program that translates code written in a high-level programming language into a lower-level language, typically machine code. It takes the source code as input and produces an object program or executable file as output.

Explanation:
- Acceptance of a program written in a high-level language: A compiler accepts code written in a high-level language such as C, Java, or Python. This code is easier for humans to read and write compared to machine code.
- Produces an object program: The compiler translates the high-level code into machine code or an object program. This object program can be executed by the computer directly.
- Translation: The process of compilation involves translating the entire source code into machine code. This translation includes lexical analysis, syntax analysis, semantic analysis, optimization, and code generation.
- Object program: The output of the compiler is an object program that can be executed by the computer. This object program is platform-specific and cannot be easily modified.
In conclusion, a compiler is a crucial tool in software development as it allows programmers to write code in high-level languages and convert it into machine code that can be executed by the computer.
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Which of the following is a definition of compiler?a)Acceptance of a program written in a high-level language and produces an object programb)Program is put into memory and executes itc)Translation of assembly language into machine languaged)None of the mentionedCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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